The answer should be Iodine<span />
Answer: A(secondary active transport)
Explanation:
Secondary active transport, is transport of molecules across the cell membrane which utilizes energy created by co-transporter pumping of ions across the membrane in an electrochemical gradient.
The reabsorption of glucose from the proximal tubule occurs via secondary active transport.
The reabsorbption of glucose does not depend the concentration gradient but on the reabsorption of sodium a co-transporter.
ATP is used in the movements of Na+/K+. Energy is also produced from sodium electrochemical gradient concentration and it is enough energy to transport glucose across the membrane into the epithelial cells.
The virulence of the microbes should be high to cause an active infection.
Explanation:
Virulence is the actual potential or ability of a pathogenic microbe to infect a host. Even with a high median infectious dose to cause an infection, it is the virulence which defines the level of pathogenicity or ability of the pathogens like the foodborne pathogens to cause and active infection.
An active infection is caused when virulence of the pathogen is high. The virulence factors are surface receptors, surface coats, and toxins.
Virulent bacteria cause active infection by adhesion, colonization, invasion, immune response inhibitors, or as toxins. A virulent virus replicates rapidly and modifies the host’s defensive mechanism
The family and medical leave act applies to employers with a minimum of 50 employees.