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Irina18 [472]
3 years ago
5

Chlorine gas can be produced commercially by passing an electric current through a concentrated solution of sodium chloride (bri

ne). The equation is as follows: 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(g) + H2(g). If the brine contains 250 g NaCl, how many moles of Cl2 can be produced?
A) 2.24 mol Cl2
B) 2.0 mol C2
C) 2.14 mol Cl2
D) 1.40 mol Cl2
Mathematics
1 answer:
Alexeev081 [22]3 years ago
8 0
We shall need the following equalities : 
<span>moles = mass / Molar mass</span>
1 mol NaCl = 58.4428 g NaCl 
1 mol Cl2 = 2 mol NaCl 

therefore
1 mol NaCl ---------------------------- > 58.4428 g NaCl 
X--------------------------------------------- > <span>250 g NaCl
x=250/58.4428=4.2776869 mol NaCl

</span>1 mol Cl2 -----------------------> 2 mol NaCl 
  X------------------------------- > 4.2776869 mol NaCl
x=4.2776869/2=2.14 mol Cl2

the answer is 2.14 mol Cl2
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