The energy that you put into making the machine do work is a product of force and displacement.
If you have to go further with your input force, than the object is moved, then your advantage is increased.
Explanation:
Answer:
a) Genes b and c are farthest apart.
Explanation:
Transformation occurs when a competent bacteria cell takes up genetic material from the environment. Usually a donor cell donates its gene fragment which is then incorporated into the chromosome or plasmid of recipient bacterial cell.
Cotransformation occurs when two genes are taken up together by the recipient. The closer the genes lie to each other, more are the chances of them being taken up together. Contransformation frequency will be higher if two genes are close to each other. Here, cotransformation frequencies between three genes are given. Amongst them, the lowest frequency is 0.0064% which is present between gene b and c. Hence, gene b and c are the farthest apart.
A person whose red blood cells agglutinate with anti-B antibodies BUT NOT anti-A antibodies is type AB.
<h3>What is an agglutinate?</h3>
Agglutination is the process by which specific antibodies to antigenic components on the surface of red blood cells or inert particles (direct agglutination) or to antigenic components adsorbed or chemically attached to red blood cells or inert particles produce clumps of cells or inert particles (passive hemagglutination and passive agglutination, respectively).
When antibodies on one RBC attach to the antigen on another RBC, a process known as agglutination, globular to amorphous, grape-like aggregates of RBCs are formed. RBC agglutination supports immune-mediated hemolytic anemia when it is present (IMHA). The majority of IMHA instances do not exhibit agglutination, but when it does, immunoglobulin M (IgM) is the most frequently implicated because of its pentavalent nature. Agglutination, however, might be brought on by a very thick IgG antibody coating of the RBC membranes. Agglutination is typically regarded as IMHA's diagnostic sign.
Learn more about Agglutination here:
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Answer:
DNA
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA is defined as the genetic material in all the living organisms responsible for all the genetic activities in an organism.
DNA carries genetic instructions that are inherited from one generation to another generation. The DNA comprises of genes having specific genetic code that encodes the sequence of amino acid residues in proteins. DNA undergoes the process of replication and form several copies of it which are passed on to next generation.
Hence, the correct answer is "DNA".
