JILL IS THE PLAINTIFF.
The plaintiff is the person who take a case to court while the defendant is the person who is accused of an offence.
In the question given here, Jill initiates a suit against Jack, so Jill is the plaintiff while Jack against whom the case is initiated is the defendant.
<span>Publicity. Mcdonalds is a business and that a great move to make. Great advertisement for em and will make money back in know time. Once someone see at the game or on television the people eating mcdonalds will make em hungry for it as well.</span>
Answer:
a. Four-firm concentration ratio is the total sales percentage of the top 4 burger shops in the industry;
= 25% + 24% + 18% + 12%
= 79%
b. Herfindahl index is the sum of the squares of the percentage sales of all the shops in the industry;
= 25² + 24² + 18² + 12² + 11² + 6² + 4²
= 1,842
c. Top 3 shops combine to form one shop.
= 25 + 24 + 18
= 67%
Four-firm ratio = 67% + 12% + 11% + 6%
= 96%
Herfindahl index = 67² + 12² + 11² + 6² + 4²
= 4,806
Answer:
(i) $940 billion
(ii) $380 billion
(iii) -$80 billion
(iv) $300 billion
Explanation:
Income, Y = $1,500 billion
Government spending, G = $260 billion
Taxes, T = $180 billion,
Investment spending, I = $300 billion
As Y = C + G + I
Consumption spending, C = $1,500 - $260 - $300
= $940 billion
Private savings = Y - T - C
= $1,500 - $180 - $940
= $380 billion
Public saving = T - G
= $180 - $260
= -$80 billion
National saving = private + public
= $380 - $80
= $300 billion
Answer: In macroeconomics, gross domestic product (GDP) is a macroeconomic magnitude that expresses the monetary value of the production of goods and services of final demand of a country or region during a determined period, normally one year or quarterly.
GDP can be measured by adding up all the final demands for goods and services in a given period. In this case, the destination of the production is being quantified. There are four major areas of spending: household consumption (C), government consumption (G), investment in new capital (I) and the net results of foreign trade (exports-imports).
And it can also be measured by adding the income of all the factors that contribute to the production process, such as wages and salaries, commissions, rents, copyrights, fees, interests, profits, etc. The GDP is the result of the calculation by means of the payment to the factors of the production. All this, before deducting tax.
Thus the statements "b. An increase in Social Security expenses" as government expenses, "c. An increase in retirement and pension benefits to elderly citizens" as subsidies or transfers, and "
d. An individual receiving an annual performance bonus of $5,000" as financial interest are likely to increase a country GDP.