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1 year ago

determine the molar mass (in g/mol) of a gas that travels with an effusion time that is 1.94 times longer than that of hcl(g).

1 answer:

8 0

The molar mass of a gas that travels with an effusion time that is 1.94 times longer than that of HCl (g) is 137 g/mol

<h3>What is the relationship between the molar mass of a gas and the effusion time of a gas?</h3>

The relationship between the molar mass of a gas and the effusion time of a gas is given by the equation below:

T₁/T₂ = √M₁/√M₂

where;

T₁ is the time of effusion of HCl

T₂ is the time of effusion of the gas

M₂ is the molar mass of the gas

M₁ is the molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol

T₂ = 1.94T₁

1 / 1.94 = √36.5 /√M₂

M₂ = 137 g.mol

Learn more about the effusion time at: brainly.com/question/22359712

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Determine the nuclear composition (number of protons and neutrons) of the following isotopes. (a) chromium-52 protons neutrons (

madreJ [45]

Answer: a) chromium-52 : protons = 24, neutrons = 28

selenium - 80 : protons = 34, neutrons = 46

molybdenum-98: protons = 42, neutrons = 56

xenon-132: protons = 54, neutrons = 78

ytterbium-174 : protons = 70, neutrons = 104

Explanation:

Atomic number : It is defined as the number of electrons or number of protons present in a neutral atom.

Thus, number of protons = atomic number

Mass number is the number of the entities present in the nucleus which is the equal to the sum of the number of protons and electrons.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

a) chromium-52 :

Atomic number of Chromium is 24 hence number of protons = 24

52= 24+ Number of neutrons

Number of neutrons = 28

b) selenium - 80 :

Atomic number of selenium is 34 hence number of protons = 34

80 = 34 + Number of neutrons

Number of neutrons = 46

c) molybdenum - 98 :

Atomic number of molybdenum is 42 is hence number of protons = 42

98 = 42 + Number of neutrons

Number of neutrons = 56

d) xenon-132:

Atomic number of xenon is 54 hence number of protons = 54

132 = 54 + Number of neutrons

Number of neutrons = 78

e) ytterbium-174:

Atomic number of ytterbium is 70 and hence number of protons = 70

174 = 70 + Number of neutrons

Number of neutrons = 104

6 0

3 years ago

Which pair of samples contains the same number of oxygen atoms in each compound?0.20 mol Ba(OH)2 and 0.20 mol H2SO40.20 mol Br2O

Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

0.20 mol Br2O and 0.20 mol HBrO have the same number of oxygen atoms

Explanation:

0.20 mol Ba(OH)2 and 0.20 mol H2SO4

In Ba(OH)2 there are 2 moles of O atoms in every mol of Ba(OH)2.

Number of O atoms in 0.20 moles Ba(OH)2 = 2*0.20 = 0.40 moles O atom

In H2SO4 there are 4 moles of O atoms for every mol of H2SO4.

Number of O atoms in 0.20 moles H2SO4 = 4*0.20 = 0.80 moles O atom

⇒ 0.20 mol Ba(OH)2 and 0.20 mol H2SO4 do not have the same number of oxygen atoms.

0.20 mol Br2O and 0.20 mol HBrO

In Br2O there is 1 mol of O atoms in every mol Br2O

Number of O atoms in 0.20 moles Br2O = 0.20*1 = 0.20 moles O atom

In HBrO there is 1 mol of O atom in every mol HBrO

Number of O atoms in 0.20 moles HBrO = 0.20 *1 = 0.20 moles O atom

⇒ in 0.20 moles Br2O and 0.20 moles HBrO we have the same number of oxygen atoms

0.20 moles of Oygen contains: = 0.20 * 6.022*10^23 = 1.2 *10^23 O atoms

0.10 mol Fe2O3 and 0.50 mol BaO

In Fe2O3 there are 3 moles of O atoms in every mol of Fe2O3

Number of O atoms in 0.10 moles Fe2O3 = 0.10 * 3 = 0.30 moles O atom

In BaO there is 1 mol of O atoms in every mol BaO

Number of O atoms in 0.50 mol BaO = 1*0.50 = 0.50 moles O atom

⇒ 0.10 mol Fe2O3 and 0.50 mol BaO do not have the same number of oxygen atoms.

0.10 mol Na2O and 0.10 mol Na2SO4

In Na2O there is 1 mol of O atoms in every mol of Na2O

Number of O atoms in 0.10 mol Na2O = 1*0.10 = 0.10 moles O atom

In Na2sO4 there are 4 moles of O atoms in every mol of Na2SO4

Number of O atoms in 0.10 mol Na2SO4 = 4*0.10 = 0.40 moles O atom

⇒ 0.10 mol Na2O and 0.10 mol Na2SO4 do not have the same number of oxygen atoms.

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3 years ago

A compound was found to be soluble in water. It was also found that addition of acid to an aqueous solution of this compound res

gogolik [260]

Answer:

c. Cr

Explanation:

$Cr^3+(aq) + CO_3^2-(aq) ------------> Cr_2CO_3(s)$

The compound is containing $CO_3^2-$ ion.

If acid reacts with it, CO_2 evolves.

$H^+ + CO_3^2- ----------> H_2O + CO_2$

therefore, Cr would form a precipitate when added to an aqueous solution of this compound. Cr2CO3 is the precipitate.

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3 years ago

What factors causes zinc to decrease and increase? Not the zinc in the human body.

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Zinc deficiency affects the skin and gastrointestinal tract; brain and central nervous system, immune, skeletal, and reproductive systems. Zinc deficiency in humans is caused by reduced dietary intake, inadequate absorption, increased loss, or increased body system use. The most common cause is reduced dietary intake.

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2 years ago

How much heat energy is required to raise the temperature of 0.358 kg of copper from 23.0 ∘C to 60.0 ∘C? The specific heat of co

NNADVOKAT [17]

In order to calculate how much heat is needed to raise the temperature you need to use the formula q =mass x specific heat x (final temperature- initial temperature) where q represents heat being absorbed or released. Before you begin you would convert kg to g because the specific heat is measure in g. So you would set up the equation as q = 358 g x .092 x (60-23 degrees Celsius) which would give you 1218.6

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3 years ago

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