Answer:
c. lump-sum taxes are often viewed as unfair because they take the same amount of money from both poor and rich.
Explanation:
To understand this question, you have to first understand what lump-sum taxes are.
Lump-sum taxes are a system of taxes where everybody pays the same amount of tax no matter their economic status, or their actions. Basically, lump-sum taxes take the same amount of money from the rich and the poor, hugely increasing the burden on the poor and lessening that of the rich.
As an example, a lump-sum tax of $100 would require everybody to pay $100. To a person earning, say $120, that would be a huge hit, and be a huge burden on his normal life. However, to a rich person who earns, say, $10000, that would be much more easier for the rich person.
Hence, lump-sum taxes are often viewed as unfair because of the unfair advantage the rich have over the poor in tax-paying.
Hope this helped!
Administrative restructuring; done at managerial level for effective decision making and delegation of power down the order.
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Explanation:
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According to the narration given in the above statement the general manager is of the view that too much layer of manager will hamper the decision making and effective delegation of work.
So, after a detailed study of manager’s role and responsibility at the level he decided to downsize the structure from 10 managers to 3 managers who will report to him for making effective decisions.
He has delegated power to the new managers and by doing so it has reduced the burden of the Joe. By doing this the organisation objectives and goals can be met at the targeted time.
Answer:
A lot of information is missing, so I looked for similar questions:
- 1,064 yd of fencing is available
since 1,064 is the perimeter and we have a rectangle, we can write the perimeter equation as: 2L + 2W = 1,064
area = L · W
2W = 1,064 - 2L
W = 532 - L
now we replace in the area equation:
area = (532 - L) · L = -W² + 532W (quadratic equation format)
the value of L as our X coordinate:
L = 532 / 2 = 266
W = 532 - 266 = 266
area = -(266)² + (532 x 266) = -70,756 + 141,512 = 70,756 sq yards
or
area = 266 · 266 = 70,756 sq yards
When you have a rectangle, the largest possible area is a square, where both sides have the same length.
A reason why marketing intermediaries such as transport companies and wholesalers have survived is that they :Add enough value to products to outweigh the added costs.
<h3>What is marketing intermediaries?</h3>
Marketing intermediaries can be defined as the people that acts as a link between a manufacturer and consumer.
This Marketing Intermediaries perform important functions as they assist companies or organization to market and sell their product and to as well distribute products from the manufacturer to end user.
Therefore a reason why marketing intermediaries such as transport companies and wholesalers have survived is that they :Add enough value to products to outweigh the added costs.
Learn more about Marketing intermediaries here:brainly.com/question/25339343
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We are asked to solve for the excess reserves. There are given values such as:
Checkable deposits = $ 150,000,000
Total reserves = $12,000,000
Required reserve ratio = 8%
Solving for reserve amount, we have:
Reserve amount = 0.08 * $150,000,000 = $ 12,000,000
Solving for the excess:
Excess reserves = $ 12,000,000 - $12,000,000 = $0
The answer is $0.
