Answer:
E. Labor, capital and management
Explanation:
Productivity refers to efficiency in production which means how much output is produced for available level of inputs. It is measured by output/input ratio.
The variables which determine productivity are labor, capital and management.
Capital refers to the amount of investment an entrepreneur makes in a project. Capital invested determines the resources available.
Labor refers to men employed to produce output. Labor cost refers to the wages paid.
Management refers to carrying out operations effectively so that all factors of production work in synchronization and to ensure that everything is in order.
Answer:
70.3%
Explanation:
Current period cost-to-retail percentage is:
- Beginning inventory $70,000 $107,000
- Plus: Net Purchases $302,290 $450,000
- Plus: Net markups $23,000
- Less: Net markdowns ($43,000)
Goods available for sale (excluding beginning inv.) $302,290 $430,000
Goods available for sale (including beginning inv.) $372,290 $537,000
Cost-to-retail percentage = $302,290 / $430,000 = 70.3%
Answer:
Unitary variable cost= $8.08
Contribution margin= $15.92
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $4.98
Direct labor 2.10
Variable factory overhead 1.00
The variable cost per unit is the sum of direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead.
Unitary variable cost= 4.98 + 2.1 + 1= $8.08
The contribution margin per unit is the difference between the selling price and the unitary variable cost:
Contribution margin= 24 - 8.08= $15.92
Answer:
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the establishment of the fund on September 1 is:
Debit: Petty Cash. $460
Credit: Bank. $460
Being cash drawn for petty cash.
Other journal entry for the disbursement of the petty cash fund are:
1. Debit: Office Supplies. $94
Credit: Petty cash. $94
Being cash paid for office supplies
2. Debit:Merchandise inv. $170
Credit: Petty Cash. $170
Being cash paid for merchandise inventory
3. Debit: Miscellaneous exp. $43
Credit : Petty cash. $43
Being cash paid for miscellaneous expenses.
The percentage profit = 18%
A profit is made on sale with selling price more than the purchasing price. The purchasing price is also known as the cost price.
Given the selling price = $225000
and the purchasing price = $190000
Since the selling price is more than the purchasing price, there is obviously a profit gained.
Now profit amount = Selling price - Purchasing price
= 225000-190000 = $35000
Profit percentage = (Profit / Purchasing price) x 100%
= (35000 / 190000) x 100%
= 18.42%
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