In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products. No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
<span>Tight junctions, at the site of a tight junction, cells are held tightly against each other by many individual groups of tight junction proteins called claudins, each of which interacts with a partner group on the opposite cell membrane. For example, the tight junctions between the epithelial cells lining your bladder prevent urine from leaking out into the extracellular space.</span>
Answer:
conditioned stimulus
Explanation:
Conditioned stimulus -
It refers to as the neutral stimulus , which triggers or initiates the conditioned response , is referred to as the conditioned stimulus .
Ivan Pavlov was the very first one to give meaning to the term conditioned stimulus , by experimenting on the dogs .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is conditioned stimulus .
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A proper balance between cell quiescence and mitosis ensures the right tissue homeostasis. Due to regular erosion of cells in the gut lining they have to be replaced frequently. In this case there are more cell in mitosis phase than quiescent phase. To replace the cells will exact copies, the DNA in the parent cells acts as a template for the duplication of copies for the daughter cells. During duplication in mitosis, there are checkpoints that ensure the process is proceeding with precision as required to produce exact copies. In case there are errors, they are repaired before one step is proceeded by the other. In the case of irreparable damage, these cells undergo induced apoptosis.
Answer:
Rotifers are specialists at living in habitats where water dries up regularly.
The Monogononta, which have males, produce fertilised 'resting eggs' which can resist desiccation (drought) for long periods.[11]
The Bdelloids, who have no males, contract into an inert form and lose almost all body water, a process known as cryptobiosis. Bdelloids can also survive the dry state for long periods: the longest well-documented dormancy is nine years. After they have dried, they may be revived by adding water. In this, and several other ways, they are a unique group of animals.[12]
Explanation:
The front has a ring of cilia circling the mouth. This gave the rotifers their old name of "wheel animalules". There is a protective lorica round its body, and a foot. Inside the lorica are the usual organs in miniturised form: a brain, an eye-spot, jaws, stomach, kidneys, urinary bladder.
Rotifers have a number of unusual features. Biologists suppose that these peculiarities are adaptations to their small size and the transient (fast changing) nature of its habitats.
