1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Inessa [10]
1 year ago
11

Find δs∘ for the reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas to form ammonia:12n2(g) 32h2(g)→nh3(g)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dima020 [189]1 year ago
5 0

Nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) gases react to form ammonia, which requires -99.4 J/K of standard entropy (ΔS°).

What is standard entropy?

The difference between the total standard entropies of the reaction mixture and the summation of the standard entropies of the outputs is the standard entropy change. Each entropy in the balanced equation needs to be compounded by its coefficient, as shown by the letter "n."

Calculation:

Balancing the given reaction following-

1/2 N₂(g) + 3/2 H₂ (g)→ NH₃ (g)

ΔS° = [1 mol x S° (NH₃)g] - [1/2 mol x S° (N₂)g] - [3/2 mol x S°(H₂)g]

Here S° = standard entropy of the system

Insert into the aforementioned equation all the typical entropy values found in the literature:

ΔS° = [1 mol x 192.45 J/mol.K] - [1/2 mol x 191.61 J/mol.K] - [3/2 mol x 130.684 J/mol.K]

⇒ΔS° = - 99.4 J/K

Therefore, the standard entropy, ΔS° is -99.4 J/K.

Learn more about standard entropy here:

brainly.com/question/14356933

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
Both pyrrole and pyridine are aromatic compounds, and undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution (EAS). Using a resonance argum
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

See attached picture for both electrophillic substitution in pyrole and in pyridine.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
6. 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon consumes 300
mario62 [17]

Answer:

  • <u><em>a. C₂H₄</em></u>

Explanation:

At constant pressure and temperature, the mole ratio of the gases is equal to their volume ratio (a consequence of Avogadro's law).

Hence, the <em>complete combustion reaction</em> that has a ratio of 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon to 300 ml of oxygen, is that whose mole ratio is 1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol of oxygen.

Then, you must write the balanced chemical equations for the complete combustion of the four hydrocarbons in the list of choices, and conclude which has such mole ratio (1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol oxygen).

A complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon is the reaction with oxygen that produces CO₂ and H₂O, along with the release of heat and light.

<u>a. C₂H₄:</u>

  • C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

Precisely, for this reaction the mole ratio is 1 mol C₂H₄: 2 mol O₂, hence, this is the right choice.

The following analysis just shows that the other options are not right.

<u>b. C₂H₂:</u>

  • 2C₂H₂ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

The mole ratio for this reaction is 2 mol C₂H₂ :5 mol O₂.

<u>с. С₃Н₈</u>

  • C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g)  + 4H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 1 mol C₃H₈ : 5 mol O₂

<u>d. C₂H₆</u>

  • 2C₂H₆ (g) +7 O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 6H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 2 mol C₂H₆ : 7 mol O₂

7 0
4 years ago
What two dose the transfer of light energy require
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

Magnetic fields  and Electric fields

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
What is the mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture containing 7.21 moles NaCl, 9.37 moles KCL, and 3.42
GrogVix [38]

Answer : The mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture is, 0.360

Explanation : Given,

Moles of NaCl = 7.21 mole

Moles of KCl = 9.37 mole

Moles of LiCl = 3.42 mole

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of NaCl.

\text{Mole fraction of }NaCl=\frac{\text{Moles of }NaCl}{\text{Moles of }NaCl+\text{Moles of }KCl+\text{Moles of }LiCl}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

\text{Mole fraction of }NaCl=\frac{7.21}{7.21+9.37+3.42}=0.360

Therefore, the mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture is, 0.360

3 0
3 years ago
Is the atomic number the lesser or the greater of the numbers for each atom on the periodic table?
SOVA2 [1]
Lesser. atomic number means proton number
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • When titrating a strong monoprotic acid and koh at 25°c, the ph will be less than 7 at the equivalence point. ph will be greater
    7·1 answer
  • Number of moles of Cl2 molecules in a sample that contains 7.12×1025 molecules of Cl2.
    12·1 answer
  • Which is the stronger acid in each of the following pairs? Explain your reasoning.
    14·1 answer
  • As the vibration of molecules increases, the _____ of the substance increases.
    8·1 answer
  • What is the exact standard temperature degree and unit?
    15·1 answer
  • Draw the structures of the following and write out their names :
    10·1 answer
  • What did Aristotle believe?
    15·1 answer
  • Identify each description as either a physical or chemical change.
    10·1 answer
  • Why do thermistors increase in conductivity when heated? What happens in normal metals? Explain on the atomic level.
    14·1 answer
  • Can someone put their own numbers in this sentence and solve it? Thanks!
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!