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zalisa [80]
1 year ago
9

Why are salt and sugar both able to dissolve in water, even though the solutes have different types of chemical bonding? everyth

ing can dissolve in water because water is considered a universal solvent. liquid water is cooler than solid salt and sugar, allowing them to dissolve easily. salt's ions and sugar's polar bonds are both attracted to the polar water molecules. small solutes like salt and sugar can fit in the spaces between large water molecules.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Bas_tet [7]1 year ago
5 0

Sucrose and other simple sugars may dissolve in water because they are polar molecules with an unequal charge distribution. Water is also quite polar, capable of forming weak, temporary connections with other polar compounds.

Salt dissolves into ions, with Na being positively charged and CL being negatively charged. Because water is highly polar (parts of the molecule are negatively charged while others are positively charged), the sodium ions are surrounded by water molecules, with the negatively charged component of the water molecules surrounding the NA ion. The Cl ion experiences the inverse effect.

<h3>How does salt dissolve in water compared to sugar?</h3>

A solution's solute and solvent are two different types of substances that can dissolve one another. Different solvents have different levels of solubility for different solutes. For instance, sugar is far more soluble in water than salt. Even sugar, though, has a limit on how much may dissolve.

learn more about solubility refer:

brainly.com/question/23946616

#SPJ4

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The density of whole milk 1.04 g per mL. What is the volume (in quarts) of 18.5 pounds of whole milk?
nadya68 [22]

The volume : 8,526 quarts

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

The density of whole milk = 1.04 g/ml

mass = 18.5 pounds

Required

The volume

Solution

Conversion of mass

1 pound = 453,592 g

18.5 pounds = 8391,45 g

Density formula:

\large{\boxed {\bold {\rho~=~ \frac {m} {V}}}}.

Input the value :

V = m : ρ

V = 8391,45 g : 1.04 g/ml

V = 8068.7 ml

1 ml = 0,00105669 quarts

8068.7 ml =8,526 quarts

3 0
2 years ago
You are the medical examiner at the scene of a murder at a restaurant. There is a
Hoochie [10]

The compound : C₄₀H₄₄N₄O

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound =mole ratio of the components

The principle of determining empirical formula

• Determine the mass ratio of the constituent elements of the compound.  

• Determine the mole ratio by dividing the percentage by the atomic mass

The mol ratio of composition : C : H : N : O

\tt \dfrac{80.66}{12}\div \dfrac{7.39}{1}\div \dfrac{9.39}{14}\div \dfrac{2.68}{16}\\\\6.722\div 7.39\div 0.671\div 0.1675\rightarrow divide~by~smallest(0.1675)\\\\40\div 44\div 4\div 1

3 0
3 years ago
Predict the sign of ΔSsys for each of the following processes. Which are positive? (a) Gasoline vapors mix with air in a car eng
OLEGan [10]

Answer:

Positive: a and b

Negative: c

Explanation:

The entropy (S) is the measure of the randomness of the system, and it intends to increase. The randomness can be determined by the energy of the molecules, their velocity and how distance they are between the other molecules.

When the entropy increases, ΔS is positive, when the entropy decreases, ΔS is negative. So, when gasoline mix with air in a car engine, the process intends to continue, the randomness increases and ΔS is positive. When hot air expands, the distance between the molecules increases, so ΔS is positive.

But, when humidity condenses, the molecules stay closer, so there's a decrease in the randomness, then ΔS is negative.

6 0
3 years ago
Which cup has more thermal energy?
dybincka [34]

<em>Question: </em><em>Which cup has more thermal energy?</em>

<em>                   A. 2 liter cup of milk</em>

<em>                   B. 1 liter cup of milk</em>

<em>Answer: A. 2 liter cup of milk</em>

<em />

<em>Explanation:</em>

We have milk in both of the containers. The milk in both containers is the same temperature, so we will have to measure the amount of molecules. The amount of molecules makes it warmer, and if it is warmer, that is more energy. 2 liters have more thermal energy than 1 liter, because it has more molecules.

Our answer is 2 liter cup of milk.

5 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME<br><br> what would be the mass of 9.03 x 1021 molecules of hydrobromic acid (HBr)?
Nikitich [7]

We know 1 mole of any atom or molecules contains 6.033 \times 10^{23} atom or molecules.

1 mole of HBr i.e 81 gm/mol contains  6.033 \times 10^{23} atom or molecules.

So, mass of 9.03\times 10^{21} molecules is :

m=\dfrac{81\times 9.03\times 10^{21} }{6.033 \times 10^{23}}\\\\m= 1.21\ gm

Therefore, mass of  9.03\times 10^{21} molecules is 1.21 gm .

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
3 years ago
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