Answer:
option C is correct = 1.14 × 10²² molecules of CO₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CO₂ = 0.0189 mol
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
For given question:
1 mole of CO₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO₂
0.0189 mol of CO₂ × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO₂ / 1mol
1.14 × 10²² molecules of CO₂
Thus, option C is correct.
Answer:
Protons: 79
Electrons: 78
Explanation:
1. The number of protons is the atomic number (The atomic number for Au on the periodic table is 79)
2. Since the charge is +1 (positive) it means that there's one more proton than electrons. So, 79-1 = 78 electrons