a)the number of species on Earth or b)the number of individual organisms on Earth
Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
Diffusion is the net movement of a substance from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. The difference in concentration between two environments creates a concentration gradient which is what drives diffusion. Therefore, this movement does not require aid such as extra energy molecules for active transport or integral membrane proteins for directed movement, hence the answer is not B nor C. If the cell is in equilibrium with its environment, it means that the concentration of substances inside the cell is equal to the concentration outside the cell, and any movement that takes place will be random movement of substances across the plasma memberane. Movement in the cell will not cease as the cell is still active. Therefore, the answer cannot be D either.
Answer:
Carbon can bond with many elements
Explanation:
Carbon can bond with many elements, including itself, to form macromolecules. Moreover, it can form four bonds, and that makes possible many different arrangements of the atoms in the molecules.
A is <em>wron</em>g. Carbon is among the seven smallest elements in the Periodic Table.
C is <em>wrong</em>. Carbon is found in living things because it can form macromolecules, not the other way around.
D is <em>wrong</em>. Carbon can bond with many other elements beside itself.
Tha main components in blood are the plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and blood platelets.
Plasma is like the main component that makes up most of the blood. It has a light yellow color and it carries many substances including nutrients, waste, hormones and more.
Red blood cells are the reason why blood is red in color. They have a hemoglobin inside them which can help carry oxygen for the tissues and organs. In order to maximize the oxygen carrying capacity, they don't have a nucleus.
White blood cells can be divided into phagocytes and lymphocytes. Their main function is to protect us from diseases. Phahocytes and engulf and digest bacteria, while lymphocytes can produce antibodies.
Blood platelets can cause blood clotting which can stop us from bleeding forever. They're not cells, but just fragments of cells. They also don't have nucleus since they're not complete cells.
Mitosis produces identical cells
Meiosis produces cells that are different from the original cell