Answer:
T and B cells.
Explanation:
Adaptive immunity is the kind of immunity that you acquire after exposure to an antigen (pathogen or vaccine), it involves memory in order to facilitate a quick response if there's a reinfection with the same pathogen.<em> T cells are responsible for the cell-mediated response while the B cells are responsible for the humoral response.</em> Both of these cells are specific to the pathogen's structure, therefore they can kill it directly.
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I think you’ll be able to be able to breathe better
in the future, doctors and scientists hope to use our genetic information to diagnose, treat, prevent and cure many illnesses. Genes are instructions, which tell your body how to make all the proteins it needs to survive and grow.
Answer:
if the lacI gene, in the genetically engineered fluorescent strain were non-mutant but the lacO sequence on the chromosome is mutated to lacOc then,
in the presence of the inducer, the cells fluorescence will show
yellow; red
in the absence of inducer, the cells fluorescence will show,
yellow; no fluorescence.
Explanation:
when lacO is mutated with lacOc then constitutive mutation happens which lets the system to be on.