q=0,78
To calculate the frequency of the allele we use the Hardy-Weinberg equation. The Hardy-Weinberg equation is used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium. If the alleles are A and a, p is the frequency of the allele A and q is the frequency of the allele a. Hardy-Weinberg equation for alleles A and a:
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
p² is the frequency of the homozygous genotype AA, 2pq is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype Aa and q² is the frequency of the homozygous genotype aa.
p²+2pq+q²=(p+q)²=1
p+q=1
<span>If p=0,22 q=1-0,22=0,78</span>
Plasma membrane. Plasma membrane is common in both types of cells, it forms the outer boundary of the cell and keep the cell isolated from atmosphere
<span>The answer is A. The troposphere layer has the greatest air pressure because it is the layer that is closest to the Earth and air pressure is greatest near the surface of the Earth.
Hope that helps. :) </span>
Answer:
-Burning coal, oil and gas produces carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide.
-Cutting down forests (deforestation). ... Increasing livestock farming. ...
-Fertilisers containing nitrogen produce nitrous -oxide emissions.
-Fluorinated gases are emitted from equipment and products that use these gases.
