Answer:
C. III, VII, IX, and X
Explanation:
The parasympathetic division of autonomous nervous system is also known as craniosacral division. The cell bodies of preganglionic neurons of parasympathetic division are located in the lateral gray matter of sacral segments (S2-S4) of spinal cord and in the nuclei of four cranial nerves in the brain stem. These cranial nerves as namely: oculomotor nerve (III), facial nerve (VII), glossopharyngeal nerve (IX), vagus nerve (X).
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Answer:
nucleic acids and phospholipids
Explanation:
- Phosphorous is required to make two essential molecules in the body- the nuclei acid and the phospholipids.
- The nucleic acid contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus and is organic compounds that codes for the genetic information in an organism. There are two types of nucleic acid- ribonucleic acids and deoxyribonucleic acids, i.e RNA and DNA respectively. Both of them sugar-phosphate backbone and therefore, phosphorous is essential for the synthesis of nucleic acids in the body.
- Phospholipids make up the cell membrane and thus, phosphorous is also essential for their synthesis.
Answer:
adenine pairs with Thymine and guanine always pairs with cytosine respectively
Explanation:
In DNA nucleotide subunits, there are four nitrogenous bases:
- Adenine (A)
- Thymine (T)
- Cytosine (C)
- Guanine (G)
Each of these bases can be divided into two categories: purine bases and pyrimidine bases.
Adenine and guanine are examples of purine bases. This means their structure is a nitrogen-containing six atom ring joined with a nitrogen-containing five atom ring that share two atoms to combine the two rings.
Thymine and cytosine are examples of pyrimidine bases.
Note that RNA replaces thymine with a different pyrimidine base called uracil (U).
The complementary base pairing rule, Chargaff's rule states that DNA base pairs are always adenine with thymine (A-T) and cytosine with guanine (C-G). A purine always pairs with a pyrimidine and vice versa. However, A doesn't pair with C, despite that being a purine and a pyrimidine.