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3 years ago

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A2 kg block is accelerating at the rate of 5 m/s² while being acted on by two forces. One of the forces equals 30 N, 0°. What ar

e the
magnitude and the direction of the other force?

1 answer:

Mademuasel [1]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

20 [N], in the opposite direction of the first force.

Explanation:

We know that newton's second law stipulates that the sum of forces on a body must be equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

$SumF = m*a\\30 + F = 2*5\\F = 30 - (2*5)\\F = - 20 [N]$

The negative sign means that the other force acting on the body must be in the opposite direction to the force of 30 [N]

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Your best friend weighs 81.5 kg and is a rugby player. In one of his games, he slides to a stop in a phenomenal manner. The coef

Alex777 [14]

A. The acceleration during the slide is 6.86 m/s²

B. The time taken to slide until he stops is 1.2 s

<h3>How to determine the force of friction</h3>

Mass (m) = 81.5 Kg
Coefficient of friction (μ) = 0.7
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Normal reaction (N) = mg = 81.5 × 9.8 = 798.7 N
Frictional force (F) =?

F = μN

F = 0.7 × 798.7

F = 559.09 N

<h3>A. How to determine the acceleration</h3>

Mass (m) = 81.5 Kg
Frictional force (F) = 559.09 N
Acceleration (a) =?

a = F / m

a = 559.09 / 81.5

a = 6.86 m/s²

<h3>B. How to determine the time </h3>

Initial velocity (u) = 8.23 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
Decceleration (a) = -6.86 m/s²
Time (t) =?

a = (v – u) / t

t = (v – u) / a

t = (0 – 8.23) / -6.86

t = 1.2 s

Learn more about acceleration:

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4 0

2 years ago

que ventajas e inconvenientes tienen las energias renovables, el agua del mar, agua embalzada, el sol, el viento

ahrayia [7]

Answer:

Ventajas ambientales:

La principal ventaja es la prácticamente es nula la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI).

* Ayudan a disminuir enfermedades relacionadas con la contaminación.

* No necesitan grandes cantidades de agua para su funcionamiento.

* No crean problemas de basura difíciles de resolver, como la eliminación de residuos nucleares o escorias.

Ventajas económicas:

*Generación de empleos directos (trabajadores de la construcción, desarrolladores, fabricantes de equipo, diseñadores, instaladores, financieros).

* Competencia y reducción de precios de las generadoras tradicionales por tener un nuevo competidor, que asegure confiabilidad del servicio.

ENERGÍA SOLAR INCONVENIENTES:

La instalación de paneles solares en casas o industrias no es barato, además no todas las vivienda pueden instalarse este tipo de paneles. La legislación en cuanto al uso de los paneles solares no es la misma en todo el mundo.

ENERGÍA EÓLICA INCONVENIENTES:

La creación de parques eólicos es muy cara, además hay colectivos que se opinen a la instalación de parques eólicos en tierra porque opinan que afea el paisaje y es peligrosos para las aves que chocan al volar cerca de las hélices de los generadores eólicos.

ENERGÍA DE LAS MAREAS INCONVENIENTES:

El movimiento de las mareas mueve las turbinas. El movimiento de las mareas es capaz de mover turbinas, pero para ello hay que construir represas o aluviones.

Entre los inconvenientes está que la construcción de aluviones es muy cara. Hay oposición de grupos ecologistas que destacan que esta energía puede tener un impacto negativo sobre la fauna acuática. La energía de las mareas puede reducir el flujo de las mareas e impedir el flujo de aguas residuales al mar.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

A 0.10 g honeybee acquires a charge of +23 pC while flying.

kari74 [83]

Answer:

a) $\frac{F}{w} =2.347\times 10^{-6}\ N$

b) $E=4.2609\times 10^7\ N.C^{-1}$ parallel to the earth surface.

In this case according to the Fleming's left hand rule the direction of movement of bee must be in a direction parallel to the earth surface and perpendicular to the electric field at the same time.

Explanation:

Given:

mass of the bee, $m=10^{-4}\ kg$

charge acquired by the bee, $q_2=23\times 10^{-12}\ C$

a.

Electrical field near the earth surface, $E=100\ N.C^{-1}$

Now the electric force on the bee:

we know:

$F=\frac{1}{4\pi.\epsilon_0} \times \frac{q_1.q_2}{r^2}$

$F=E.q_2$

$F=100\times 23\times 10^{-12}$

$F=23\times 10^{-10}\ N$

The weight of the bee:

$w=m.g$

$w=10^{-4}\times 9.8$

$w=9.8\times10^{-4}\ N$

Therefore the ratio :

$\frac{F}{w} =\frac{23\times 10^{-10}}{9.8\times10^{-4}}$

$\frac{F}{w} =2.347\times 10^{-6}\ N$

b.

The condition for the bee to hang is its weight must get balanced by the electric force acing equally in the opposite direction.

So,

$F=9.8\times10^{-4}\ N$

$E.q_2=9.8\times10^{-4}\ N$

$E\times 23\times 10^{-12}=9.8\times10^{-4}\ N$

$E=4.2609\times 10^7\ N.C^{-1}$ parallel to the earth surface.

In this case according to the Fleming's left hand rule the direction of movement of bee must be in a direction parallel to the earth surface and perpendicular to the electric field at the same time.

3 0

3 years ago

One of the light bulbs in this series circuit burns out, causing a break in the circuit.

ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

It doesn't give light

Explanation:

No Flowing of electricity

3 0

2 years ago

A Carnot engine whose high-temperature reservoir is at 464 K has an efficiency of 25.0%. By how much should the temperature of t

nexus9112 [7]

Answer

given,

high temperature reservoir (T_c)= 464 K

efficiency of reservoir (ε)= 25 %

temperature to decrease = ?

increase in efficiency = 42 %

now, using equation

$\epsilon = 1 - \dfrac{T_C}{T_H}$

$0.25 = 1 - \dfrac{T_C}{464}$

$T_C= (1 - 0.25) \times 464$

$T_C= 0.75 \times 464$

T_C = 348 K

now,

if the efficiency is equal to 42$ = 0.42

$T_C= (1 - 0.42) \times 464$

$T_C= 0.58 \times 464$

$T_C= 269.12\ K$

8 0

3 years ago