Answer:
The answer to the question is
The pressure of carbon dioxide after equilibrium is reached the second time is 0.27 atm rounded to 2 significant digits
Explanation:
To solve the question, we note that the mole ratio of the constituent is proportional to their partial pressure
At the first trial the mixture contains
3.6 atm CO
1.2 atm H₂O (g)
Total pressure = 3.6+1.2= 4.8 atm
which gives
3.36 atm CO
0.96 atm H₂O (g)
0.24 atm H₂ (g)
That is
CO+H₂O→CO(g)+H₂ (g)
therefore the mixture contained
0.24 atm CO₂ and the total pressure =
3.36+0.96+0.24+0.24 = 4.8 atm
when an extra 1.8 atm of CO is added we get Increase in the mole fraction of CO we have one mole of CO produces one mole of H₂
At equilibrium we have 0.24*0.24/(3.36*0.96) = 0.017857
adding 1.8 atm CO gives 4.46 atm hence we have
(0.24+x)(0.24+x)/(4.46-x)(0.96-x) = 0.017857
which gives x = 0.031 atm or x = -0.6183 atm
Dealing with only the positive values we have the pressure of carbon dioxide = 0.24+0.03 = 0.27 atm
Answer:
1.
2.
3.The electron affinity of 
is zero.
4.
Explanation:
1.
<u>Electron affinity:</u>
It is defined as the amount of energy change when an electron is added to atom in the gaseous phase.
The electron affinity of 
is as follows.
2.
<u>Ionization energy</u>:
Amount of energy required to removal of an electron from an isolated gaseous atom.
The third ionization energy of Titanium is as follows.
3.
The electronic configuration of Mg: 
By the removal of two electrons from a magnesium element we get ion.
has inert gas configuration i.e,
Hence, it does not require more electrons to get stability.
Therefore,the electron affinity of is zero.
4.
The ionization energy of 
is follows.
Using ideal gas equation,
P\times V=n\times R\times T
Here,
P denotes pressure
V denotes volume
n denotes number of moles of gas
R denotes gas constant
T denotes temperature
The values at STP will be:
P=1 atm
T=273 K
R=0.0821 atm L mol ⁻¹
Mass of HCl given= 49.8 g
Molar mass of HCl given=36.41
Number of moles of gas, n= \frac{Given mass of the substance}{Molar mass of the substance}
Number of moles of gas, n= \frac{49.8}{36.46}
Number of moles of gas, n= 1.36
Putting all the values in the above equation,
V=\frac{1.36\times 0.0821\times 273}{1}
V=30.6 L
So the volume will be 30.6 L.
Answer:
D. the mass of one mole of a substance
Explanation:
The molar mass of a substance is the mass in grams of one mole of the substance.
- For an element, the molar mass is the relative atoms mass expressed in grams.
- For example 23g of Na, 40g of oxygen
- For compounds, molar mass is the gram -formula or gram - molecular weight.
- This is determined by the addition of its component atomic masses and then expressed in grams.
