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garik1379 [7]
3 years ago
11

For which of the following is the velocity constant (speed/direction does not change)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
konstantin123 [22]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is D. Velocity has a direction and a magnitude, so to have a constant velocity, none of them should be changing. A seems right at first, but when the cat climbs up a tree, it's changing directions. B says the cat slows down which means there's a change in velocity and acceleration is present. C says that the cat's running around in circles so it's constantly changing directions. D is the only right one because the magnitude of velocity (speed) is 0 and not changing neither is the direction. 

Hope this makes sense!
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a person measures the mass of an 8 cm3 block of brown sugar to be 12.9 g. What is the density of the brown sugar.
Maksim231197 [3]


From the information we have, this block of brown sugar  has a volume of 8cm3

The mass of the block is 12. 9 grams.

We need to find out the density of the sugar.

For a solid material the formula for calculating density is given as:

Density = mass / volume

Therefore we simply fit in the above given values into this formula, so:

Density = 12.9 / 8

Density = 1.61

Therefore the density of the block of sugar is 1.61g/ml


8 0
3 years ago
Classify a solution with a ph of 13
omeli [17]
Well it's definitely an alkaline solution. 
6 0
3 years ago
“Gibbous” means<br> "humpbacked.” Why is this term<br> appropriate for a moon phase?
vlada-n [284]
Gibbous refers to the moon when it is more than half full but not completely full. This results in half a circle with a smaller arc on the opposite side. This makes a weird shaped “hump” on that side which is what the humpback means.
5 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction between hydrazine and hydrogen to produce ammonia, N2H4(g)+H2(g)→2NH3(g). Use enthalpies of formation and
kupik [55]

Answer:

The enthalpy of the nitrogen-nitrogen bond in N2H4 is 162.6 kJ

Explanation:

For the reaction: N2H4(g)+H2(g)→2NH3(g), the enthalpy change of reaction is

ΔH rxn = 2 ΔHºf NH3 - ΔHºf N2H4

but we also know that the ΔH rxn is calculated by accounting   the sum of number of bonds formed and bonds broken as follows:

ΔH rxn = 6H (N-H) + 4 (N-H) + 2H (H-H)  

where H is the bond enthalpy .When bonds are broken H is positive, and negative when formed,  in the product there are 6 N-H bonds , and in the reactants 4 N-H and 1 H-H bonds).

Consulting an appropiate reference handbook or table the following values are used:

ΔHºf (NH3) = -46 kJ/mol

ΔHºf (N2H4) = 95.94 kJ/mol

(The enthalpy of fomation of hydrogen in its standard state is zero)

H (N-H) = 391 kJ

H (H-H) = 432 kJ

H (N-N) = ?

So plugging our values:

ΔH rxn =  2mol ( -46.0 kJ/mol) - 1mol(95.4 kJ/mol) = -187.40 kJ

-187.40 kJ = 6(-391 kJ) + 4 (391 kJ) + 432 +  H(N-N)

-187.40 kJ = -350 kJ + H(N-N)

H(N-N) = 162.6 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
A mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen gases is placed in a 1.0 L reaction vessel and the reaction is allowed to reach equilibrium a
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

a. 0.27 = Kc

b. 8.19×10⁻⁵ = Kp

Explanation:

The reaction is this: 3H₂(g) + N₂ (g)  ⇄ 2NH₃ (g)

As we have the moles of each in the equilibrium and the volume is 1L, we assume the concentrations as molarity.

1.6981 mol/L → H₂

0.5660 mol/L → N₂

0.8679 mol/L → NH₃

Let's make the expression for Kc

Kc = [NH₃]² / [N₂] . [H₂]³

Kc = 0.8679² / 0.5660 . 1.6981³

Kc = 0.27

Let's calculate Kp, derivated from Kc

Kp = Kc . (RT)^Δn where:

Δn is the difference between final moles - initial moles. It is governed by stoichiometry. For this case 2 - (1+3) = -2

Δn it is always for gases

R is the Ideal gases constant

T is Absolute T°

Let's replace data → 0.27 . (0.082 . 700K)⁻² = Kp

8.19×10⁻⁵ = Kp

8 0
3 years ago
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