Examples of abiotic factors are water, air, soil, sunlight, and minerals.Biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem.
Biotic describes a living component of an ecosystem; for example organisms, such as plants and animals.
Examples Water, light, wind, soil, humidity, minerals, gases.
<u><em>Hope this helps!</em></u>
A cladogram is a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals, called a phylogeny.
In this set of examples the answer is:
D) The lamprey does not have a vertical column
Lampreys have a notochord that remains throughout life, but they have primitive vertebrae made of cartilage. Lampreys have vertebral arches, but nothing resembling the vertebral bodies found in all higher vertebrates. Even the arches are discontinuous, consisting of separate pieces of arch-shaped cartilage around the spinal cord in most parts of the body, changing to long strips of cartilage above and below in the tail region.
Cold air is drier because the water molecules are more likely to condense to a liquid.
This was the answer on my course, hope it helps!
<span>a substance required in relatively larger amounts by living organisms</span>