The attitude the author or narrator has toward the subject matter is called tone.
Answer:
15. My father does not smoke, but my uncle smokes a lot.
A timeline will usually you what caused an event unless the cause wasn't important enough to be there like a boulder fell off a cliff because it rained
culture can mean many different things like how peoples dress, eat, religion, celebrates etc. Like we Americans we wear jeans and eat chicken , burgers and some of us believe in god while some believe in other things . culture is very very very important to different parts of the world
This passage is meant to invoke a sense of national unity towards a common enemy. Wars are often seen as uniting in the sense that they bring people in a nation together.