This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is the following:
Ms. Coulter was successful using a token reinforcement system with Jordan to decrease his inappropriate behaviors in class. Mr. Johnson is now going to implement the same token system in his class in hope that Jordan's behavior will improve. This is an example of what generalization technique?
a. train loosely
b. sequentially modify
c. introduce to naturally maintaining contingencies
d. mediate generalization
Answer:
This is an example of:
b. sequentially modify
Explanation:
Sequential modification refers to the implementation of a certain system or procedure in different settings, expecting similar results to occur. For instance, a certain reinforcement system was applied at school. It generated a change in behavior at school, but not at home. Then, it is applied at home with the purpose of generating a change of behavior there as well. This is what we have in the passage provided. Mr. Johnson wishes to obtain the same or similar results to Ms. Coulter's by applying the same token reinforcement system.
Answer:
<em>Middleman Minorities </em>
Explanation:
A minority middleman is <em>a minority group of which the primary occupations connect producers with consumers: traders, money lenders, etc.</em>
A middleman minority, though likely experiencing prejudice, doesn't have an "extreme inferior" position in society.
Sociologists such as Blalock and Bonacich have developed the definition of "middleman minority" since the 1960s, but it is also used by political scientists and economists.
<span>What is the most powerful act of political participation?
A. voting
</span>
The answer is: "zero-tolerance policing" .
________________________________________________