Because the soil didn't have the same nutrients it has now due to lack of decomposition of other plants and animals.
when an animal eats plants they could be eating the carbon.
Answer:
A dichotomous key is a tool that allows the user to determine the identity of items in the natural world, such as trees, wildflowers, mammals, reptiles, rocks, and fish. Keys consist of a series of choices that lead the user to the correct name of a given item. "Dichotomous" means "divided into two parts".
Explanation:
Answer:
Tight junctions are specialized regions of the plasma membrane that mediate separation of the apical and basolateral membranes.
Explanation:
Transcellular Transport is the pathway in intestinal epithelial cells where particles move from one cell to another depending on the physicochemical properties of the particles passing both the the apical membrane and basolateral membrane. Tight junctions create a paracellular barrier in epithelial and endothelial cells protecting them from the external environment
