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hichkok12 [17]
3 years ago
7

If the work done to stretch an ideal spring by 4.0 cm is 6.0J, what is the spring constant (force constant) of this spring?

Physics
2 answers:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
8 0
As AL2006 correctly pointed out the formula is 1/2 kx^2.  I was thinking of force and work is the integral of force over the distance applied.  So now
W= \frac{1}{2}k x^{2}
and
\frac{2*6.0}{0.04^{2} } = k =7500 \frac{J}{m^{2}}
ikadub [295]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Spring constant or the force constant, k = 7500 N/m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Energy stored in the spring, E = 6 J

Stretching in the spring, x = 4 cm = 0.04 m

To find,

The spring constant (force constant) of this spring.

Solution,

We know that the work done by the spring when it is stretched is given by :

W=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2

k is the spring constant

k=\dfrac{2W}{x^2}

k=\dfrac{2\times 6}{(0.04)^2}

k = 7500 N/m

So, the spring constant (force constant) of this spring is 7500 N/m.

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The equation 15v_{i} + 2*0 = (15 + 2)v_{f} (option 3) represents the horizontal momentum of a 15 kg lab cart moving with a constant velocity, v, and that continues moving after a 2 kg object is dropped into it.  

The horizontal momentum is given by:

p_{i} = p_{f}

m_{1}v_{1}_{i} + m_{2}v_{2}_{i} = m_{1}v_{1}_{f} + m_{2}v_{2}_{f}

Where:

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  • m₂: is the <em>mass </em>of the object dropped = 2 kg
  • v_{1}_{i}: is the initial velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
  • v_{2}_{i}: is the <em>initial velocit</em>y of the <em>object </em>= 0 (it is dropped)
  • v_{1}_{f}: is the final velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
  • v_{2}_{f}: is the <em>final velocity</em> of the <em>object </em>

Then, the horizontal momentum is:

15v_{1}_{i} + 2*0 = 15v_{1}_{f} + 2v_{2}_{f}

When the object is dropped into the lab cart, the final velocity of the lab cart and the object <u>will be the same</u>, so:

15v_{1}_{i} + 2*0 = v_{f}(15 + 2)

Therefore, the equation 15v_{i} + 2*0 = (15 + 2)v_{f} represents the horizontal momentum (option 3).

Learn more about linear momentum here:

  • brainly.com/question/2141713?referrer=searchResults
  • brainly.com/question/2400186?referrer=searchResults

I hope it helps you!            

4 0
2 years ago
If something is a good conductor, what type of insulator is it?
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If rest other things are kept constant or unchanged then a good conductor can be termed as a poor insulator.

8 0
1 year ago
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Answer:

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3 0
3 years ago
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