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hichkok12 [17]
4 years ago
7

If the work done to stretch an ideal spring by 4.0 cm is 6.0J, what is the spring constant (force constant) of this spring?

Physics
2 answers:
cluponka [151]4 years ago
8 0
As AL2006 correctly pointed out the formula is 1/2 kx^2.  I was thinking of force and work is the integral of force over the distance applied.  So now
W= \frac{1}{2}k x^{2}
and
\frac{2*6.0}{0.04^{2} } = k =7500 \frac{J}{m^{2}}
ikadub [295]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Spring constant or the force constant, k = 7500 N/m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Energy stored in the spring, E = 6 J

Stretching in the spring, x = 4 cm = 0.04 m

To find,

The spring constant (force constant) of this spring.

Solution,

We know that the work done by the spring when it is stretched is given by :

W=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2

k is the spring constant

k=\dfrac{2W}{x^2}

k=\dfrac{2\times 6}{(0.04)^2}

k = 7500 N/m

So, the spring constant (force constant) of this spring is 7500 N/m.

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Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

A) ρ=1.74x10^{26}

B) μ=1.68x10^{29}\frac{electron}{m^3}

C) v=1.03x10^{-3}\frac{m}{s}

D)e=8.99x10^-9

Explanation:

A)

The magnetic field can be find knowing the current is the charge per second

β= \frac{14eC*s}{1.6x10^{-19}C}\\

β= 8.75x10^{19}e*s

Electron density

ρ=\frac{8.75x10^{19}}{\pi*0.400x10^{-3}m} = 1.74x10^{26}

B)

μ= \frac{7.86}{56.2}\frac{g}{cm^3} \frac{mol}{g}*6.022x10^{23}\frac{molecules}{mol} *2 \frac{electron}{molecule}

μ=1.68x10^{23} \frac{electron}{cm^3}= 1.68x10^{29} \frac{electron}{m^3}

C)

The drift speed using last information found

v= \frac{J}{n*q} \\v= \frac{14A}{\pi*((0.40x10^-3)^2)*1.68x10^29*1.60x10^-19)} = 1.03x10^-3(\frac{m}{s} )

D)

To compared the random thermal motion and the current's drift speed

e=\frac{1.03x10^-3}{1.15x10^5} = 8.99x10^-9

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An antiproton is identical to a proton except it has the opposite charge, −e. To study antiprotons, they must be confined in a
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

Explanation:

We know that, the force responsible for circulating in circular path is the centripetal force given by the force on charged particle due to magnetic field.

Here the charge is antiproton is

p = -1.6 * 10⁻¹⁹C

the speed of proton is given by 1.5 * 10 ⁴ m/s

the magnetic field is B = 4.5 * 10⁻³T

we have force due to magnetic field is equal to centripetal force

Bqv = mv² / r

Bq = mv / r

r = \frac{mv}{Bq} \\\\r=\frac{mv}{Bq} \\\\r=\frac{1.67 \times 10^-^2^7\times 1.5 \times 10^4}{4.5 \times 10^-^3\times 11.6\times 10^-^1^9} \\\\r=347.9\times 10^-^4\\\\r=3.479cm

The diameter d of the vacuum chamber have to allow these antiprotons to circulate without touching the walls is

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d = 2 * 3.479

d = 6.958

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7 0
3 years ago
Electrons are ejected from a metallic surface with speeds of up to 4.60 3 105 m/s when light with a wavelength of 625 nm is used
Darya [45]

Complete question:

Electrons are ejected from a metallic surface with speeds ranging up to 4.60 x10⁵ m/s when light with a wavelength of 625nm is used. (a) What is the work function of the surface? (b) What is the cutoff frequency for this surface?

Answer:

Part(a) The work function of the surface is 22.177 x 10⁻²⁰ J = 1.384 eV

Part(b) The cutoff frequency for this surface is 3.347 x 10¹⁴ Hz

Explanation:

The kinetic energy (KE) of the emitted photon:

KE = 0.5mv²

m is mass of electron = 9.1 X 10⁻³¹ kg

KE = 0.5 * 9.1 X 10⁻³¹  * (460000)² = 9.628 X 10⁻²⁰ J

in eV = 9.628 X 10⁻²⁰ J x 6.242 X 10¹⁸ ev = 0.601 eV

The photon energy of the incoming radiation:

E = hf = hc/λ

c is speed of light (photon) = 3 x 10⁸

h is Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s

E = (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ *3 x 10⁸) /(625 X 10⁻⁹)

E = 31.805 X 10⁻²⁰ J

in eV = 31.805 X 10⁻²⁰ J x  6.242 X 10¹⁸ ev = 1.985 eV

Part (a) the work function of the surface

KE = hf - W

where;

W is work function

W = hf - KE

W =  31.805 X 10⁻²⁰ J - 9.628 X 10⁻²⁰ J = 22.177 x 10⁻²⁰ J

in eV = 22.177 x 10⁻²⁰ J x 6.242 X 10¹⁸ ev = 1.384 eV

Part(b) the cutoff frequency for this surface

W =hf

f = W/h

f = (22.177 x 10⁻²⁰ J)/(6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s)

f = 3.347 x 10¹⁴ Hz

8 0
3 years ago
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