Answer/Explanation:
(1) a mutation in the coding region, resulting in an inactive protein
To check to see if there is a mutation, you could extract the DNA from the cancer cells and then perform PCR to amplify the gene of interest. You could then perform sanger sequencing and compare the sequence to the normal gene to see if a mutation is present. To test the effect of the mutation, you would want to see if an active protein has been formed.
To see if a normal sized protein has been formed, you could perform a western blot, comparing the protein band to the WT protein band. If the protein is absent or much smaller, it is likely not a functional protein.
(2) epigenetic silencing at the promoter of the gene, resulting in reduced transcription.
To check for changes in the epigenetic landscape of the promoter, you could perform chromatin immunoprecipitation by extracting the chromatin from the tumour cells and using antibodies for different chromatin marks to see what has changed between the normal cells and the tumor cells. E.g. H3K9me3, H3K27me3. You would perform a pull down with the antibody of interest and then PCR for your promoter to specifically look at changes at that gene compared to normal cells. To test DNA methylation, you could perform bisulfite sequencing.
To see how transcription is affected, you could extract RNA from the tumor and normal cells, and compare the levels of RNA between the two samples by qRT-PCR
Answer:
This is going by the number of blanks there are from the beginning
1.Energy
2. Earths
3. Transferred
4.equator
5.sun
6.causes
7.effect
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<span>B. democratic government
Western Germany was heavily backed by UK and United States compared to the communist Eastern Germany.
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Saturated fats are bonded together by single bonds, are found in animals, and are solid at room temperature; unsaturated fats are bonded together by double bonds that create a “kink”/bend, are found in plants, and are liquid or oil at room temperature.
Both are made up of cells, charisma has a goldfish she keeps in a tank. she planted several underwater plants in the bottom of the tank.
<h3>How long do goldfish live for?</h3>
Goldfish have a lifespan Of about 10-15 years, with some sorts living up to 30 years when occupied with proper maintenance.
Thus, Both are made up of cells.
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