According to law of conservation of energy, energy remains conserved. It only transforms from one form to another.
Latent heat is the quantity of heat absorbed or released by a substance undergoing a change of state. Thus either heat is released or absorbed which either leads to increase or decrease in temperature.
Thermal energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its temperature.
Chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds of molecules.
Electrical energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of movement of electrons.
Mechanical energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position and motion.
Monsoons cause wet and dry seasons throughout much of the tropics. Monsoons are most often associated with the Indian Ocean. Monsoons always blow from cold to warm regions. The summer monsoon and the winter monsoon determine the climate for most of India and Southeast Asia.