Answer:
Explanation:
Question 6 options:
1)
A single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is less reactive than hydroxide ions.
Answer:
The Kc of this reaction is 311.97
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Kp = 0.174
Temperature = 243 °C
Step 2: The balanced equation
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)
Step 3: Calculate Kc
Kp = Kc *(RT)^Δn
⇒ with Kp = 0.174
⇒ with Kc = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 Latm/Kmol
⇒ with T = the temperature = 243 °C = 516 K
⇒ with Δn = number of moles products - moles reactants 2 – (1 + 3) = -2
0.174 = Kc (0.08206*516)^-2
Kc = 311.97
The Kc of this reaction is 311.97
Carbon dioxide and oxygen are removed from the air.
Explanation:
When air is passed through aqueous sodium hydroxide solution the carbon dioxide is removed from the air.
First the carbon dioxide will dissolve and react with water to form carbonic acid ( H₂CO₃) :
CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO₃
The the carbonic acid will react with sodium hydroxide to form sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃):
H₂CO₃ + 2 NaOH → Na₂CO₃ + 2 H₂O
After this by passing the air over heated cooper the oxygen is removed.
2 Cu + O₂ → 2 CuO
Learn more about:
neutralization reaction
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