Answer:
Concentrated sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst, and has a dual role:
-Speeds up the reaction.
-Acts as a dehydrating agent, forcing the equilibrium to the right and resulting in a greater yield of ester.
Answer:
Chemical reactivity increases down a group and decreases from left to right of a period.
Explanation:
The higher the ionization energy is, the lower the reactivity is. Since the ionization energy is highest in the top right corner of the periodic table, we can assume that the most reactive elements are in the opposite bottom left corner. This is because the electrons that react are farther away from the nucleus thus experience less attraction to the nucleus (called nuclear shielding). Therefore their electrons are more easily removed than elements that don't ecperience nuclear shielding.
Answer: A. Cytoplasm
Explanation: Cytoplasm is a jelly, like material that fills up the remaining space in the cell. It is also responsible in making the shape of the cell. Without it, other parts of the cells or the organelles cannot make its function because it serves as the hallway of the transportation of the nutrients needed by each cell.
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Answer:
La masa de óxido de carbono iv formado es 44 g.
Explanation:
En esta pregunta, se nos pide calcular la masa de óxido de carbono iv formado a partir de la reacción de masas dadas de carbono y oxígeno.
En primer lugar, necesitamos escribir una ecuación química equilibrada.
C + O2 → CO2
De la ecuación, 1 mol de carbono reaccionó con 1 mol de oxígeno para dar 1 mol de óxido de carbono iv.
Ahora, si marca las masas en la pregunta, verá que corresponde a la masa atómica y la masa molar de la molécula de carbono y oxígeno, respectivamente. ¿Qué indica esto?
Como tenemos una relación molar de 1: 1 en todo momento, lo que esto significa es que la masa de óxido de carbono iv producida también es la misma que la masa molar de óxido de carbono iv.
Por lo tanto, procedemos a calcular la masa molar de óxido de carbono iv Esto es igual a 12 + 2 (16) = 12 + 32 = 44 g Por lo tanto, la masa de óxido de carbono iv formado es 44 g
All organic substances contain carbon atoms.
