The amounts collected by the lender and held in a trust or impound account for future payment are called Reserves.
Reserves are earnings that have been appropriated or set apart, for use for a selected cause in addition down the road. A few examples of specific reserves include capital redemption reserves, contingency reserves, debenture redemption reserves, and dividend equalization reserves. each of these reserves has a particular purpose, but, if important, specific reserves can every so often be used for bills that are not their meant functions.
Reserves may be funded by way of annual working surpluses, or thru a funding plan. These price ranges are considered to be "savings bills" so no fees can be charged without delay to them; the simplest transfer object codes must be utilized to reserve money owed.
A lender is a man or woman, a set (public or non-public), or an economic institution that makes finances available to a person or business with the expectation that the price range could be repaid. Compensation will include the charge of any hobby or costs.
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Answer:
What will Sam have to pay for this equipment if the loan calls for semiannual payments (2 per year)
and monthly payments (12 per year)?
Compare the annual cash outflows of the two payments.
- total semiannual payments per year = $2,820.62 x 2 = $5,641.24
- total monthly payments per year = $531.13 x 12 = $6,373.56
Why does the monthly payment plan have less total cash outflow each year?
- The monthly payment has a higher total cash outflow ($6,373.56 higher than $5,641.24), it is not lower. Since the compounding period is shorter, more interest is charged.
What will Sam have to pay for this equipment if the loan calls for semiannual payments (2 per year)?
- $2,820.62 x 12 payments = $33,847.44 ($25,000 principal and $8,847.44 interests)
Explanation:
cabinet cost $25,000
interest rate 10%
we can use the present value of an annuity formula to determine the monthly payment:
present value = $25,000
PV annuity factor (5%, 12 periods) = 8.86325
payment = PV / annuity factor = $25,000 / 8.8633 = $2,820.62
present value = $25,000
PV annuity factor (0.8333%, 60 periods) = 47.06973
payment = PV / annuity factor = $25,000 / 47.06973 = $531.13
It’s definitely is a huge problem. I would suggest just ignoring them and reporting them.
Introduction
“Project risk analysis,” as described by The Project Management Institute (PMI®), “includes the processes concerned with conducting risk management, planning, identification analysis, response, and monitoring and control on a project;./…” (PMI, 2004, p 237) These processes include risk identification and quantification, risk response development and risk response control.
Because these processes interact with each other as well as with processes in other parts of an organization, companies are beginning to measure risk across all of their projects as part of an enterprise portfolio.
Risk management can be as simple as identifying a list of technological, operational and business risks, or as comprehensive as in-depth schedule risk analysis using Monte Carlo simulation. But because risk is a driver in an organization's growth – the greater the risk, the greater the reward – the adoption of a structured enterprisewide project risk analysis program will give managers confidence in their decision-making to foster organizational growth and increase ROI for their stakeholders.
Choosing the right projects
How well an organization examines the risks associated with its initiatives, how well it understands the way that projects planned or underway are impacted by risk, and how well it develops mitigation strategies to protect the organization, can mean the difference between a crisis and an opportunity.
Examples abound of companies that have seen their fortunes rise or drop based on the effectiveness of their risk management – a pharmaceutical company makes headlines when its promising new drug brings unforeseen side effects. Or a large telecom corporation pours millions of dollars into perfecting long distance, while new technologies are presenting more exciting opportunities.
Today that pharmaceutical is distracted by lawsuits and financial payouts, finding itself with a shrinking pipeline of new drugs. The telecom, on the other hand, after using a portfolio risk management software application to rationalize and rank its initiatives, made the decision to shift its research dollars away from perfecting long distance and into developing VOIP -- rejuvenating and reinforcing its leadership position.