<span>The prototype is missing a speed control mechanism. A natural heart can adjust the rate at which it pumps blood around the body - for example, it beats quicker during exercise. As such, the artificial heart needs a monitor that regulates how fast the blood needs to be pumped around the body to maintain a sufficient supply to muscles.</span>
Answer:
1. B
2. C
3. A
Explanation:
1. Most of the carbohydrates in the foods you eat are digested and broken down into glucose before entering the bloodstream. Glucose in the blood is taken up into your body's cells and used to produce a fuel molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through a series of complex processes known as cellular respiration.
2. Fats are known as being a long term energy source, and the fat on your body is used a "cushioning" for your bones.
3. To break a protein down into its amino acids you will need enzymes. Enzymes are biological molecules (proteins) that act as catalysts and help complex reactions occur everywhere in life.
Answer:
Plato Answer
Explanation:
Some of the skateboarder’s stored chemical energy is being used to fuel muscle movement. This movement would also involve a release of thermal energy by the skateboarder.
Answer:
<em>The correct option is C) The helicase enzyme unwind the DNA molecule into two strands.</em>
Explanation:
DNA replication occurs in a semi-conservative manner. This means that each strand of the DNA can give rise to a new strand. For the process of DNA replication to begin, firstly it is necessary that the DNA unwinds. Topoisomerases are enzymes which are known to remove the super-coiling of the DNA. Helicases can be described as the enzymes which separate the two strands of DNA from the region where replication has to begin. Hence, option C is correct.
