Answer:
Kelly's covariation theory is an attribution theory that includes behavior made by one person toward another person through continuous observation
Explanation:
Kelly's covariation theory is an attribution theory that includes behavior made by one person toward another person through continuous observation. The main importance of this theory is that it includes the social and self-perception of dealing person.
This theory includes two-aspect i.e. external and internal attribution. in external attribution, people think that change in behavior is due to the external cause while internal attribution involves personal reasons behind the change in behavior.
The answer is C. Discretionary Spending
Explanation: Discretionary Spending are spent on nonessential items, these are spent on extra money after purchase and bill payments.
Discretionary spending, also called costing and investing, are the expenses that the government may or may not perform, according to the revenue forecast. It is discretionary spending that falls in the budget cuts when the forecast of revenues collected for the year falls.
Explanation:
A hypothesis may b defined as the suggested solution for some unexplained occurrence which does not fit into the current accepted scientific theory.It is an educated guess or postulation about how two variables or more than two variable relates with each other.
In the given context, the six variables which the psychologist will need when carrying out the hypothesis are :
1. Independent variable
2. Dependent variable
3. Participant Variables
4. Situational Variables
5. Demand characteristics or variables
6. Experimenter effects or variables