It’s either A or D depending on which side has a higher concentration of that molecule. If outside concentration is higher it will go from outside to inside. And if inside concentration is higher from inside to outside.
Answer:
water is what earth is mainly made of. our bodies are also mainly water.
If one strand of DNA has 24% T, it would have 26% G.
By starch, I'm assuming you mean glycogen, or animal starch.
Similarities:
Both are polysaccharide molecules made from glucose molecules linked together in a long chain.
Both are storehouses of energy.
Differences:
Glycogen is made in animal cells and is the only form of starch animals can digest (unless they have certain microbes in their intestinal tracts to break down cellulose, which all herbivores need).
Cellulose is made in plant cells.
The bonds are a bit different; the molecules are isomers. Glycogen bonds with what is called an alpha 1,4 bond, meaning that the first carbon of one glucose molecule is bonded to the 4th carbon of the next glucose molecule, but in a way that puts the bonds in a shape that falls below the plane of the molecule, and allows branching.
Cellulose bonds with beta 1,4 bonds. The first and fourth carbons of adjoining glucose molecules are still connected, but the shape of the bond falls above the plane of the molecule and does not branch.
Since enzymes are specific to their substrates, the enzymes shaped to fit glycogen bonds do not fit on cellulose bonds, which is why animals cannot digest cellulose on their own. In herbivores, there are microbes in their digestive tracts which can produce enzymes to break these bonds so the glucose can be used. In carnivores and omnivores like humans, there is no enzyme to break down cellulose so it becomes 'roughage' in our diets. It passes through the digestive tract without being broken down.
Answer:
"Option B. The tilt of the moon´s orbit around the earth
" limits the number of eclipses per year
<u>Explanation</u>:
The moon's orbit is tilted only by
. Around the sun when the earth and moon move, the tilt of the moon changes according to the direction of the sun. When the same thing occurs to the earth, the seasonal changes occur. The theory is all related to moon's formation. Due to this tilt the moon's road near the stars changes slightly in every month. The inclination is with respect to the ecliptic plane. If this inclination was absent then we could have felt the eclipse more frequently.