Valence electrons are the electron on the outer energy level and they are important because they tell if that element is compatable
During the carbon cycle, animals and plants add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere through cellular respiration, and plants remove carbon dioxide through photosynthesis. The burning of fossil fuels releases more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming.
egg (female) and sperm ( male)
It is Xylem of the plants that help transport the water and other nutrients from the roots up through the plant. The phloem basically transport food synthesised by the plant but not the water.