Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
During an economic activity between the two parties, if the third party is affected (Positively or negatively) by this economic transaction then this is known as externality.
There are two types of externalities:
(i) Positive externality: When the third party is positively affected by an economic transaction between the two parties.
(ii) Negative externality: When the third party is negatively affected by an economic transaction between the two parties.
Now, suppose there is a steel manufacturing company for the consumers. But the people who lives near this company have to bear the cost of the pollution created by the company. This is a negative externality.
Answer: the owner is her own boss
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Answer: C beyond a certain point, total utility decreases as income rises
- Diminishing marginal utility means that beyond certain point, the total utility from consuming a good decreases, and increasing its consumption monotonically, makes that every additional unit of consumption delivers less utility each time.
- This is because most behavioral consumers models try to emulate the principle of scarcity: the less available units of a good, the more it values.
- Then, an increasing income would allow us to buy more and more goods, and because of the existance of diminishing marginal utility, we would get less utility from consuming additional units of every goods each time.
- As an <u>example</u>,one could think about eating chocolate. The first bar would give us much happiness (utility), but increasing the number of bars consumed would eventually vanish this "happiness".
Answer:
The CPA rebuts the allegations
Explanation:
The Securities Act of 1933 requires that investors receive financial and other significant information regarding any and all securities being sold publicly and prohibits deceit, misrepresentations, and other fraud in the sale of securities. Therefore, since there was material misstatement or omission in the financial statements, the only chance the CPA has is if they rebut the allegations. Meaning that they provide actual evidence, such as physical statements or witnesses that contradict or nullify the evidence that is being presented against them regarding the material misstatement or omission
The correcto answer for this question is the letter c