Given: A market researcher obtains a list of all streets in a town. She randomly samples 10 street names from the list, and then administers survey questions to every family living on those 10 streets.
Since she randomly samples street names , therefore the type of sampling is simple random sampling.
A simple random sample is a sample that is a subset of the population the researcher surveyed selected in a way such that all the individuals in the population has an equal chance to be selected.
So pretty much you can get 2 pieces out of each cake with 1/2 left over. Now do this, 2+2+2+2+2=10 now take that 1/2 and do this .5+.5+.5+.5+.5= 2.5 now add that to the 10 and that is your answer