Because they are giving most of the energy to the biosphere
I think the answer is glycogen.Glycogen functions as one of the two forms of long-term energy reserves, with the other form being triglyceride stores in adipose tissue. In human body, glycogen is made and stored primarily in the cells of the liver and skeletal muscle. In the muscles it is the primary fuel the muscles use for energy production.
Answer:
protons against a concentration gradient.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage.
<em>Hence, during cellular respiration, most adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is formed as a direct result of the net movement of protons against a concentration gradient in the electron transport chain.</em>
Additionally, mitochondria provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms through series of chemical reactions; breaking down of glucose into Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) used for providing energy for cellular activities in the body of living organisms.
This individual is heterozygous dominant for that height trait.
Explanation:
In Mendelian Genetics the letters in uppercase are for dominant traits and those in lower case are for recessive trait.
An individual has 2 alleles for a gene one from either parent. The dominant allele express the phenotype according to the law of dominance. Individual could be either heterozygous that is both the dominant and recessive traits' allele are present in its gene or homozygous dominant in which both the alleles are dominant.
eg: GG (dominant homozygous)
Gg (Heterozygous dominant)
The individual with genotype Gg for a height will have dominant allele expressed which will mask the effect of recessive gene. The phenotype will be of dominant trait.
skeletal<span> muscle (striated/striped) smooth muscle (unstriated/not striped) cardiac muscle (striated meshwork)</span>