Answer:
The correct answer is d. Small businesses supply over half of all innovations in the U.S. marketplace each year.
Explanation:
The Patent System (SP) is an incentive scheme to boost the process of invention-technological innovation. The primary objective of a SP is that it has the capacity to protect innovators with the purpose of increasing the technical progress of the economy, but that, at the same time, it is efficient in spreading these innovations in order to boost economic development.
It is generally believed that small companies make little use of the patent system because they find it complicated and difficult; Some even think they don't even exist. However, studies show that "less relevant" companies were more active in developing emerging technologies than expected.
In this sense, it was shown that companies with less than 25 employees promoted more patents than companies that housed 50 workers who, in turn, developed a greater number of patents than companies with 100 employees, and so on.
Answer:
NPV = $100.4002 rounded off to $100.40
Explanation:
The NPV or net present value is the present value of a project or business's cash flows which are calculated by deducting the cash outflows from the cash inflows. NPV is a tool or criteria used for investment and project appraisal. The NPV can be calculated as follows,
NPV = CF1 / (1+r) + CF2 / (1+r)^2 + .... + CFn / (1+r)^n - Initial Outlay
Where,
- CF1, CF2, ... represents the cash flows in Year 1, Year 2 and so on.
- r represents the discount rate
NPV = 660 / (1+0.075) + [ -85 / (1+0.075)^2] - 440
NPV = $100.4002 rounded off to $100.40
Answer: Satisfaction
Explanation: As per the utility theory, every decision that a rational individual makes regarding making choice between two different alternatives, that decision depends on the level of satisfaction the individual gets from either choice.
Utility theory suggest that the individual makes choices that gives them highest level of satisfaction.
Hence, the correct option is A.
Answer:
The PV is 125,000
Explanation:
We need to solve for the present value of a perpetuity:
The yearly amounts are 10,000
while the current interest rate is 8% = 8/100 = 0.08
10,000 / 0.08 = 125,000
the perpetuity is worth 125,000 dollars
Note, when the market rate changes the value of the perpetuity also changes as the constant cash flow is dividend over a larger or lower rate generating smaller or higher amounts, respectively