As per questions,
★ What to do before a volcanic eruption?
Ans • Pack up some belongings especially radio, torch, some extra batteries, if possible then some dry eatables.
• Run out of the house with limited supplies and go to higher altitude areas like in mountains.
• Take some essential pain reducer medicines.
★ What to do during a volcanic eruption?
Ans: • Listen for the emergency evacuation orders as per given by officials.
• Protect yourself from falling ash.
• Use goggles to protect your eyes.
If the media didn't have free speech, the media could not comment on any situation. and whenever they comment on these situations, it can ease the options of some topics today.
Answer:
Distinct mechanisms are used by bacteria in order to transfer the gene from one bacteria to another. These are transformation, transduction, and conjugation. Transformation refers to the process of uptaking extracellular DNA by the recipient of the other bacterial cell.
In the process of transduction, the donor DNA gets packed within the bacteriophage and infects the recipient bacteria. In the process of conjugation, the genetic substance is transferred by the donor bacteria to the recipient via the process of mating.
a. Of all these three mechanisms, transformation is the process that exhibits a broad range and can be easily performed in the lab. As in the process, there is a slight chance of rejection or failure due to direct compatibility between the bacteria.
b. While the narrowest broad range is found in the process of conjugation, as in order to transfer the genetic substance between the two bacterial species, there should be a similarity between the two species so that they can mate and exchange the genetic substance in between them.
the branch of science concerned with the chemical and physicochemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms.
