30x Magnification I think hope that helped
Answer:
DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person’s body has the same DNA. Most DNA is located in the cell nucleus (where it is called nuclear DNA), but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mt DNA). Mitochondria are structures within cells that convert the energy from food into a form that cells can use.
Explanation:
What genes each parent had for that trait.
Example: In peas, the trait for green peas is dominant (G) and the trait for yellow peas (g) is recessive. If you want the offspring to definitely be yellow, then both parents have to be yellow, with the allele frequency of gg. If both parents were carriers of the yellow gene, but were green (Gg), then there is a 25% chance of having yellow offspring, the rest being green. If one parent is a carrier (Gg) and the other is yellow (gg), then there is a 50% chance of having either yellow or green offspring. If one parent is homozygous (two alleles of the same gene) dominant, then no matter who that parent is paired with, then the offspring will definitely be green.
This can all be figured out through punnett squares
The principle of independent assortment applies to chromosomes because it states that genes for different traits separate independently during the formation of gametes.
Basically the chromosomes are what separate independently not the genes. <span />