Answer:
<h2>Both Yy</h2>
Explanation:
1. As given here,
Total offspring are= 124;
that produce yellow squash= 93;
that produce green squash= 31;
2. Let Y for yellow producing squash and y for green squash;
Y is dominant over y.
3. Cross between two yellow squash producing plants
Genotype of parents = Yy and Yy
offspring = YY, Yy, Yy and yy,
as Y is dominant over y, so YY and Yy all produce yellow squash, and yy produce green squash.
4. Their phenotypic ratio is 3:1 , as in question 93: 31
I believe your Answer would be:
A: Sister Chromatids.
Explanation:
A sister chromatid refers to the identical copies (chromatids) formed by the DNA replication of a chromosome, with both copies joined together by a common centromere. In other words, a sister chromatid may also be said to be 'one-half' of the duplicated chromosome.
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Every cell of the organism has the same DNA sequence and same genes. However, not all genes are expressed in every single cell at the same time. Only those genes necessary for a specialised function of a specialised cell are expressed in the specialised cell. For example, skin cells have some different proteins than nerve cells. Genes responsible for those "skin proteins" are activated in skin cells and are turned off in nerve cells.
Answer:
Thymidine dimers is likely to be repair as soon as it is originated but if left unrepaired then it causes frame shift mutations.
Explanation:
In case of Bacterium if UV irradiation induces covalent linkage of two thymidine present adjacently to each other or on a single strand to make thymidine dimers.
These either excised via DNA repair enzyme like Endonuclease V and the proof reading activity of DNA polymerase I enzyme help in incorporation of nucleotide by taking the unmutated original strand as a template.
These dimers if not excised before second round of replication than the sequence of newly synthesized strand will be altered. As DNA polymerase III enzyme read thymidine dimers as single thymidine nucleotide and incorporate only 1 adenine in the newly synthesizing complementary strand which results in frame shift mutations
It is the mutation in which reading frame of codons is shifted or altered due to deletion or addition of a single nucleotide.
Sonya has a chronic illness,
and to treat the condition, she takes an antibiotic every day. Despite her
illness, Sonya’s diet is nutritionally adequate, and she exercises regularly. Based
on this information, Sonya may need to <span>take a
dietary supplement that contains vitamin K.</span>
