Answer:
1.5 × 10⁻¹¹ M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Concentration of OH⁻ ([OH⁻]): 6.6 × 10⁻⁴ M
- Concentration of H⁺ ([H⁺]): ?
Step 2: Consider the self-ionization of water
H₂O(l) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of H⁺
We will use the equilibrium constant for the self-ionization of water (Kw).
Kw = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] × [OH⁻]
[H⁺] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ / [OH⁻]
[H⁺] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ / 6.6 × 10⁻⁴
[H⁺] = 1.5 × 10⁻¹¹ M
Answer:
H + ions are attracted to the cathode , gain electrons and form hydrogen gas. OH - ions are attracted to the anode , lose electrons and form oxygen gas.
Answer:
its endothermic .
because your using a cooling process instead of a heating process if it was a heating process it would be exothermic
Answer: (D) concentration of the products remains constant.
Explanation:
The reactions which do not go on completion and in which the reactant forms product and the products goes back to the reactants simultaneously are known as equilibrium reactions.
For a chemical equilibrium reaction, equilibrium state is achieved when the rate of forward reaction becomes equals to rate of the backward reaction.Equilibrium state is the state when reactants and products are present but the concentrations does not change with time.
Thus at chemical equilibrium, the amount of product and reactant remains constant because the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.
A chemical equilibrium is dynamic in nature forward and backward reactions continue for indefinite time and never stops.