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cluponka [151]
3 years ago
12

When the vapor pressure of water is 0.106 mmHg, determine the reaction quotient for that above equilibrium.

Chemistry
1 answer:
TEA [102]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete and lacks necessary data to solve. However, I have found a similar question and I will be using its data to solve this question for the sake of understanding and concept.

Solution:

Equilibrium Reaction:

CaO(s) + H2O(g) -->Ca(OH)2(s)    

We need to find the reaction quotient for this question:

Q = \frac{1}{P_{H20} }

Here, only the pressure of the gaseous reactant will be used and here H20 is the only reactant which is gaseous.

And we are given that, vapor pressure of water is = 0.106 mmHg

So,

Now, we need to convert it into atm

so, 1atm = 760 mmHg

0.106 mmHg = 0.106/760 atm

0.106 mmHg = 1.394 x 10^{-4} atm

Plugging in the values in the equation, we get:

Q = \frac{1}{P_{H20} }

Q = \frac{1}{1.394 . 10^{-4} }

Q = 7173.60 atm^{-1}

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Determine the freezing point and boiling point of a solution that has 68.4 g of sucrose
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

Freezing T° of solution = - 3.72°C

Boiling T° of solution =  101.02°C

Explanation:

To solve this we apply colligative properties. Firstly, freezing point depression:

ΔT = Kf . m . i

ΔT = Freezing T° of pure solvent - Freezing T° of solution

Kf = Cryoscopic constant, for water is 1.86 °C/m

m = molality (moles of solute in 1kg of solvent)

i = Ions dissolved in solution

Our solute is sucrose, an organic compound so no ions are defined. i = 1.

Let's determine the moles: 68.4 g . 1mol/ 342g = 0.2 moles

molality = 0.2 mol / 0.1kg of water = 2 m

We replace data: ΔT = 1.86°C/m . 2m . 1

Freezing T° of solution = - 3.72°C

Now, we apply elevation of boiling point: ΔT = Kb . m . i

ΔT = Boiling T° of solution - Boiling T° of  pure solvent

Kf = Ebulloscopic constant, for water is 0.512 °C/m

We replace:

Boiling T° of solution - Boiling T° of pure solvent = 0.512 °C/m . 2 . 1

Boiling T° of solution = 0.512 °C/m . 2 . 1 + 100°C → 101.02°C

6 0
2 years ago
The oceanic crust is destroyed at convergent boundaries because it_______________________ *
ladessa [460]

Answer: I believe the answer is d)  the rock crumbles at an ocean ridges

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
2. Calculate the atomic mass of an element that has two isotopes, each with 50.00% abundance. One isotope has a mass of 63.00 am
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

The atomic mass of element is 65.5 amu.

Explanation:

Given data:

Abundance of X-63 = 50.000%

Atomic mass of  X-63 = 63.00 amu

Atomic mass of X-68 = 68.00 amu

Atomic mass of element = ?

Solution:

Abundance of X-68 = 100-50 = 50%

Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

Average atomic mass  = (50×63)+(50×68) /100

Average atomic mass =  3150 + 3400 / 100

Average atomic mass  = 6550 / 100

Average atomic mass = 65.5 amu.

The atomic mass of element is 65.5 amu.

7 0
3 years ago
Gaseous methane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Supposed 0.481 g of methane
Shalnov [3]

Answer:

1.08g

Explanation:  

Like all other hydrocarbons, methane burns in oxygen to form carbon iv oxide and water. The chemical equation of this equation is shown below;

  CH4 (g)  +  2O2  (g) ----------->  2H2O (l)   +   CO2 (g)

From the reaction equation, we can see that one mole of methane gave 2  moles of water. This is the theoretical yield. We need to note the actual yield.

To get the actual yield, we get the number of moles of methane reacted. To get this, we divide the mass of methane by  the molar mass of methane. The molar mass of methane is 16g/mol. The number of moles is thus 0.481/16 = 0.03 moles.

Since 1 mole methane gave 2 moles of water, this shows that 0.06 moles of water were produced. The mass of water thus produced is 0.06 multiplied by the molar mass of water. The molar mass of water is 18g/mol. The mass produced is 0.06 * 18 = 1.08g

Now, we do same for the mass of oxygen. From the reaction equation, 2 moles of oxygen produced two moles of water. Hence, we can see from here that the number of moles here are equal. We then proceed to calculate the actual number of moles of oxygen produced. This is the mass of the oxygen divided by the molar mass of molecular oxygen. The molar mass of molecular oxygen is 32g/mol. The number of moles thus produced is 0.54/32 = 0.016875 mole. The number of moles are equal, this means that the number of moles of oxygen produced is also 0.016875

Now, to get the mass of water produced, we multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of water. The molar mass of water is 18g/mol.

The mass is thus, 0.016875 * 18 = 0.30375g

1.08g is higher and thus is the maximum mass

3 0
3 years ago
PLZ HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

I checked on a temperature converter calculator.

6 0
2 years ago
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