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3 years ago

What is the concentration of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions

Chemistry

1 answer:

nikdorinn [45]3 years ago

6 0

To find the concentration of hydronium ions, take 10 raised to the negative pH:
10^-9.56= 2.75 x10^-10M

To find the concentration of hydroxide ions, take 10 raised to the negative pOH: 10^-4.44 = 3.63 x10^-5M

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In another experiment, if 80 xo3 molecules react with 104 brz3 molecules how many br2 molecules will be produced which reactant

BaLLatris [955]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$6XO_3+8BrZ_3\rightarrow 6XZ_4+4Br_2+9O_2$

In another experiment, if 80 $XO_3$ molecules react with 104 $BrZ_3$ molecules. How many $Br_2$ molecules will be produced which reactant will be used up in the reaction.

Answer : The number of molecules of $Br_2$ will be, 52 molecules and $BrZ_3$ reactant will be used up in the reaction because it is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$6XO_3+8BrZ_3\rightarrow 6XZ_4+4Br_2+9O_2$

First we have to determine the limiting reagent.

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 8 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react with 6 molecule of $XO_3$

So, 104 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react with $\frac{104}{8}\times 6=78$ molecule of $XO_3$

From this we conclude that, $XO_3$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $BrZ_3$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the molecules of $Br_2$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 8 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react to give 4 molecules of $Br_2$

So, 104 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react to give $\frac{104}{8}\times 4=52$ molecules of $Br_2$

Hence, the number of molecules of $Br_2$ will be, 52 molecules and $BrZ_3$ reactant will be used up in the reaction because it is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

4 0

3 years ago

What are uses of metals??

blondinia [14]

Answer:

Different uses of Metals

Metals are usually very strong, most durable and highly resistant to everyday wear and tear. As such, they have been used since ancient times for a lot of things. And even today with advances in technology and a lot of other things the uses of metals have broadened greatly. Metals even play a key role in the economy. Let’s look at some important and popular metals uses.

In the Construction Industry

In electronics

In medicine

Machinery, Refractory and Automobiles

Decorative products

Other Uses

In the Construction Industry

Metals are the main component in the construction industry. Metals like iron, steel amongst others are the main materials used in construction of buildings and even homes.

In Electronics

Another important application of metals are in electronics. As metals are good conductors of electricity, they are used to making wires and parts for equipments and gadgets that function on electrical current. Popular examples include, TV, mobiles, fridge, iron, computers etc.

In medicine

If you are wondering how, well from a biological perspective metals are found as micro-elements in our bodies. Besides, the presence of metal elements is crucial for several functions like transmission of nerve impulses, oxygen flow, reaction between enzymes etc. Some medicines are therefore liaised with metal compounds to treat certain deficiencies or sickness. Metals like, iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium titanium, and aluminum are used commonly in medicine in the form of antacids.

Apart from this, most of the equipments and tools used are made from metals.

Machinery, Refractory and Automobiles

This is one of the most common use of metals. They are used extensively in manufacturing machines for industries, agriculture or farming and automobiles which include road vehicles, railways, airplanes, rockets etc. Here, the commonly used metals are iron, aluminum and steel.

Besides these, most of the utensils that is used in the kitchen are made from metals like steel, aluminum, and copper. Due to a high temperature withstanding nature metals are preferred the most.

Decorative products

Metals such as platinum, gold, and silver come under the category of precious metals and have high economical value. These metals are widely used in making jewellery sets or for some decorative piece.

Other Uses of Metals

Some other uses and applications of metals are, they play an important role in security as the metals are used in making locks, strong safe, doors etc. Apart from this, furnitures are made from metal these days. Metals also find their uses in the military where they are used to manufacturing weapons and ammunitions. Some metals are used in galvanizing to protect from rusting.

These are some popular uses of metal. To know more about metals, different types, properties of metals and more you can keep visiting BYJU’S or you can also download our app for interesting content and learning experience

3 0

3 years ago

What is nuclear fission

swat32

Nuclear fission is the process of which a large nucleus splits into two smaller nuclei with the release of energy and neutron. In simpler words, nuclear fission is the process in which a nucleus is split into two smaller fragments or pieces (nuclei) and so energy and neutrons are released. The resulting pieces of this fission process have less combined mass than the original piece (nucleus) and the missing was is converted into nuclear energy.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When a coil of wire is connected to a batter, an electric current flows through it. True or False

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

True i think.

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

How did the development of the earliest idea about atoms differ from the later work of scientists?

Ket [755]

Answer:

Explanation:

The early ideas of the atom states that the indivisible object is hollow or is a solid object with nothing inside. The later discoveries or works of the scientists states that inside the atoms are the subatomic particles which are the electrons, protons, and neutrons.

6 0

2 years ago