Answer:
The correct answer is - A. Growth 1, Synthesis, Growth 2.
Explanation:
The cell cycle has three important phases Interphase, M -phase and cytokinesis. Interphase is the laongest phase of eukaryotic cell cycle. This phase shows no observational change in the cell, however, it collects nutrients, generates protein and replicates DNA and prepare the cell for the M- phase.
Interphase has 3 phases G1, S, and G2 phase. G1 phase is the phase that collects nutrients and increase the size of the cell for the cell division. S phase or synthesis phase is the phase takes maximum time in cell divivon and acompanied by protein generation, duplication of the genetic material. G2 phase is preparatory phase that prepeare the cell before the cell enter in the M - phase.
Ans.
Genetic codes provide information for the protein synthesis as each code specifically codes a particular amino acid that gets joined in polypeptide chain during the process of translation.
Each genetic code is three letter code, made up of three nitrogenous bases. There are four different bases in DNA or RNA that make sixty four codes with different combinations, out of which sixty one code for amino acids and three act as stop codons.
Thus, nitrogenous bases are important in preserving the genetic codes.
When enzymes are no longer active and can’t function they become denatured.
The human body has two type of feedback mechanism, positive and negative feedback. Positive feedback is a cyclic process that amplifies the action of a system until a negative feedback response is obtained. Positive feed back is important in processes that must go to completion quickly, for instance blood clotting. But it is harmful in situations in which stable conditions must be maintained, for instance body temperature, this is because it encourages departure from the state of stability.