The blood's acidity would increase and become toxic
Answer:
To my Knowledge and understanding, the name of fluid A is oxygenated Blood or u could simply submit blood. Fluid A does contain red blood cells, namely Hemoglobin. I am not quite sure what fluid B is, but visually it looks like the cytoplasm surrounding cells. According to my knowledge cytoplasm does not contain red blood cells, but rather it contains glucose,sugars and proteins etc.
Hope this helps!
Kind regards
Farah Syed
Explanation:
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A muscle fiber will respond to a stimulus when that stimulus reaches the threshold level. These local classified potentials which are mainly related with external stimuli extent the axon preliminary segment and construct up to they manage to extent the threshold value. The bigger the stimulus the larger the depolarization or try to reach threshold.
Answer: The brainstem controls autonomic functions through cranial nerves arising from it, along with the medulla oblongata, therefore an injury to the area can cause loss of these functions.
Explanation:
The brainstem comprises of the midbrain, and the pons and medulla of the hindbrain. It is in direct continuation with the spinal cord. Ten cranial nerves arise from this part, and a number of tracts pass through this region. The medulla of the brainstem are particularly involved in maintaining heart rate, breathing and blood pressure. In case of a brainstem injury, the cranial nerves responsible for autonomic functions could get damaged leading to dysfunction and/or the areas of medulla consisting of centres controlling heart rate, blood pressure or other autonomic functions, if damaged could cause difficulties.
Answer:
The ozone layer protects the Earth against most UVB coming from the sun. It is always important to protect oneself against UVB, even in the absence of ozone depletion, by wearing hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen. However, these precautions will become more important as ozone depletion worsens.
Explanation:
