Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
height above the horizontal form where the ball is hit, 
angle of projectile above the horizontal, 
initial speed of the projectile, 
<u>Firstly we find the </u><u>vertical component of the initial velocity</u><u>:</u>



During the course of ascend in height of the ball when it reaches the maximum height then its vertical component of the velocity becomes zero.
So final vertical velocity during the course of ascend:
Using eq. of motion:
(-ve sign means that the direction of velocity is opposite to the direction of acceleration)

(from the height where it is thrown)
<u>Now we find the time taken to ascend to this height:</u>



<u>Time taken to descent the total height:</u>
- we've total height,


- during the course of descend its initial vertical velocity is zero because it is at the top height, so



<u>Now the total time taken by the ball to hit the ground:</u>



fyt as per the question the magnitude of two like charges are given as q1 and q2.the separation distance is given as r unit.hence the potential energy is given as-
here the potential energy is positive which means the force between two charges is repulsive.the potential energy is maximum which indirectly denotes that the system is unstable.due to this repulsion the smaller charge may accelerate.
coming to the same charges of opposite nature i.e unlike charges-here the magnitude of charges are same and separation distance is also are,so the potential energy will be given as-
here the potential energy is negative .so the system of two charges are attracted by each other.
Answer:
The speed of the knife after passing through the target is 9.33 m/s.
Explanation:
We can find the speed of the knife after the impact by conservation of linear momentum:


Where:
: is the mass of the knife = 22.5 g = 0.0225 kg
: is the mass of the target = 300 g = 0.300 kg
: is the initial speed of the knife = 40.0 m/s
: is the initial speed of the target = 2.30 m/s
: is the final speed of the knife =?
: is the final speed of the target = 0 (it is stopped)
Taking as a positive direction the direction of the knife movement, we have:

Therefore, the speed of the knife after passing through the target is 9.33 m/s.
I hope it helps you!