varying composition is not a property of a pure substance
Answer:
3 Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇒ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)
Explanation:
Let's consider the molecular equation between aqueous copper(II) chloride and aqueous sodium phosphate.
3 CuCl₂(aq) + 2 Na₃PO₄(aq) ⇒ 6 NaCl(aq) + Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)
The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and insoluble species.
3 Cu²⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + 6 Na⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇒ 6 Na⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction (not spectator ions) and insoluble species.
3 Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇒ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)
we have to know the spin of valence electrons of carbon-14
There are four unpaired electron which are called as valence electron also.The spin of the four unpaired electron is either upfilled or down filled.
The ground state electronic configuration of C-atom is 1s²2s²2p² and one electron from 2s orbital gets excited to 2p orbital. The elctronic configuration in excited state is 1s²2s¹
.
The electron jumps because half-filled orbitals are more stable. Exchange energy is less than pairing energy.