The correct option is A.
An oxidation reaction is one in which a substance gives away electrons and becomes oxidized. In the equation given above, the chlorate ion undergoes oxidation reaction and gives away two chlorine ion.
Answer:
<em>Sonar can be used to measure the depth of the seabed or the distance of any object, animal or a man-made vessel any other objects </em>
Explanation:
- A sound wave or sound pulse is projected into the water.
- If any object tends to come in the way of the pulse, an echo is produced or the signal is reflected back.
- A transducer measures the strength of this signal and hence determines the depth of the object or the sea.
This is much better way of measuring distances under the sea since light alone is not able to pierce through the ocean after a certain distance.
A powerful sonar blast can help in taking multiple measurements at a time, while even a laser will find it difficult to reach below 3 km of depth.
24. <span>Valence electrons are most loosely held by the atom and are involved in chemical reactions. Chemical reactions occur when valence electrons are shared between atoms. The number of valence electrons determines how these reactions take place and what kind of bonds they form.
25 </span><span>Sodium has one valence electron and chlorine has seven valence electrons. The Ione valence electron from sodium is lost and is transferred to the chlorine atom. The result is a sodium ion with a charge of 1+ and a chloride ion with a charge of 1-. The oppositely charged ions attract each other and the charges balance to make a compound that is electrically neutral.
26. </span><span>Ionic compounds have high melting points and high boiling points compared to molecular compounds. Ionic compounds that are dissolved in water or melted will conduct electricity. Molecular compounds do not conduct electricity in either case.
27. </span><span>A covalent bond is formed when two atoms share valence electrons. Neither atom loses electrons or takes electrons from the other. No charged particles form. In an ionic bond, one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another. Atoms that lose electrons become positively charged ions, and atoms that gain electrons become negatively charged ions. These oppositely charged particles then attract each other.
28. </span><span>A metal crystal consists of positively charged metal ions embedded in a "sea" of loosely held valence electrons that can move around easily. Heat travels through materials as the increased motion of the particles in the hotter parts of the material is passed along to the particles in the cooler parts. In a metal, since particles are easily set in motion, heat is easily transferred or conducted. The same is true for the conduction of electricity. Electricity can flow when charged particles, such as electrons, are free to move. Since the electrons in a metal crystal can move freely among the atoms, electricity is easily conducted.</span>
True
After the process of Ore processing, Enrichment, Fuel production and being passed through the reactor core the last remaining step is spent fuel disposal.
Fighting would make a conversation not possible because it stops the conversation from continuing and instead of talking it out like a normal conversation, it stops it from happening.