Answer:
a. What are the maximum and minimum cycle times?
The maximum cycle time is 60 minutes and the minimum cycle time is 2.4 minutes.
b. How much daily output will be achieved by each of those cycle times?
Daily output = CT = A/R
For max CT = 480/60 = 8 units per day
For min CT = 480/2.4 = 200 units per day.
2. In problem 1, suppose the line is balanced using 14 workstations and a finished product can be produced every 4.5 minutes.
a. What is the production rate in units per day?
CT = A/R or 4.5 = 480/R or R = 106.66 units/day
b. What is the assembly-line efficiency?
Efficiency = 60/[4.5(14)] =0.95 or 95.2% percent efficiency.
Answer:
In general, the <u>higher</u> the risk of a firm as perceived by its existing and potential investors, the greater is the firm’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC).
- If a firm is considered to be risky, they will get debt at a high rate to compensate for the risk making WACC greater.
The calculation of a firm’s weighted average cost of capital should be based on the <u>after-tax</u> cost of the dollar of financial capital raised.
- Interest is tax deductible so WACC is calculated net of taxes to cater for this.
It is generally believed that the proportions, or weights, used in the calculation of a firm’s weighted average cost of capital should be based on the market values of the firm’s capital sources. This is because the market value weighting system is more consistent with maximizing the value of the firm’s <u>Shareholder wealth.</u>
- Market Values are the true reflection of shareholder wealth and this is what the company should aim to maximise.
Although the use of market value weights is theoretically superior to the use of book value weights in the calculation of a firm’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC), firms often use book value weights due to their relative stability compared to the daily changes in market values. <u>True</u>
- Market values tend to fluctuate quite often so it is easier for companies to use book value amounts.
A firm’s new investments, existing assets, and capital structure affect its overall degree of risk and, in turn, its weighted average cost of capital. <u>True</u>
- The assets and potential assets that a company has as well as how it funded those assets determine just how risky the company is and as earlier mentioned, the riskier the firm, the higher the WACC so risk does have an effect on WACC.
Answer:
E. Implies that security prices properly reflect information available to investors and that active traders will find it difficult to outperform a buy and hold strategy.
Explanation:
Efficient market hypothesis (EMH), is a hypothesis that states that share prices reflect all information and consistent alpha generation is impossible. This term is alternatively known as the efficient market theory.
According to the EMH, stocks always trade at their fair value on exchanges, making it impossible for investors to purchase undervalued stocks or sell stocks for inflated prices. Therefore, it should be impossible to outperform the overall market through expert stock selection or market timing, and the only way an investor can obtain higher returns is by purchasing riskier investments.
Answer:
Vertical integration
Explanation:
Delux was recently approached by Imagination Station, a large computer manufacturer, about purchasing their company. Imagination Station is engaging in Vertical integration because one company is planning to acquire another company in similar business backward or forward stages of process of the end use product