Answer:
a) safety stock = z-score x √lead time x standard deviation of demand
z-score for 99.9% = 3.29053
√lead time = √7 = 2.6458
standard deviation of demand = 3
safety stock = 3.29053 x 2.6458 x 3 = 26.12 ≈ 26 soaps
reorder point = lead time demand + safety stock = (7 x 16) + 26 = 138 soaps
EOQ = √[(2 x S x D) / H]
S = order cost = $10
D = annual demand = 16 x 365 = 5,840
H = $0.05
EOQ = √[(2 x $10 x 5,840) / $0.05] = 1,528.40 ≈ 1,528 soaps
b) total order costs per year = (5,840 / 1,528) x $10 = $38.22
total holding costs = (1,528 / 2) x $0.05 = $38.20
total annual ordering and holding costs = $76.42
Answer: Controlling
Explanation:
Controlling is a management process which involves comparing the outcome of an organization's processes to the targets set for those processes beforehand, and taking corrective measures in case the outcome is deviating from the set targets. For example, a manager of a business running at a loss, can identify the cause of the loss and find ways of correcting the negative outcome.
<h3>
Answer</h3>
To address employees concerns and provide details about relocation.
<h3>
</h3>
Explanation
CEO Jim Lent addressed the employees at Toyota to their concerns and to inform them about the relocation that is planned at a board level and then it is to be implemented.
CEO of Toyota is therefore addressing the employees to provide them details about relocation and to address their concerns.
<h3>Conclusion</h3>
Jim Lent CEO of Toyota, addressed the employees to provide them details about relocation and to address their concerns.
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