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alina1380 [7]
3 years ago
15

A 75.0 kg person stands on a scale in an elevator.

Physics
1 answer:
aleksklad [387]3 years ago
5 0
The person's weight is  (mass) x (gravity) = (75 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) = 735 newtons.

When the elevator is at rest, or moving up or down at a constant speed,
the scale reads 735 newtons.

When the elevator starts moving upward from rest, or moving down
but getting slower, the scale reads a higher number of newtons.

When the elevator starts moving downward from rest, or moving up
but getting slower, the scale reads a smaller number of newtons.

A properly marked scale will never read anything in kilograms,
because 'kilogram' is a unit of mass, not force or weight.

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Weightlessness is experienced by an astronaut in space. This means that the astronaut's muscles have to be stronger to move his
just olya [345]
The answer is false. The speed of the astronaut cancels out the force of gravity, causing a 'stationary freefall'. While under these effects, it is not required for an astronaut to 'strengthen' his body.
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
With no friction, you can use the relationship between potential and kinetic energy to predict the speed of the car at the botto
Dvinal [7]

The speed of the car at the bottom of the hill is obtained as, v = \sqrt{2gh}

According the principle of conservation of energy, the total potential energy of the car will be converted to maximum kinetic energy when the car is at the bottom of the hill.

K.E = P.E\\\\\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = mgh\\\\v^2 = 2gh\\\\v= \sqrt{2gh}

where;

  • <em>v </em><em>is the speed of the car at the bottom of the hill</em>
  • <em>h </em><em>is the height of the hill</em>
  • <em>g </em><em>is acceleration due to gravity</em>

Thus, the speed of the car at the bottom of the hill is obtained as, v = \sqrt{2gh}

Learn more about conservation mechanical energy here: brainly.com/question/332163

3 0
3 years ago
All simple machines are variations of which two basic machines?
SCORPION-xisa [38]
L<span>ever; inclined plane</span>
5 0
3 years ago
What quantity of heat is transferred when a 150.0g block of iron metal is heated from 25.0°C to 73.3°C? What is the direction of
PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

Heat is flowing into the metal.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) of iron = 150 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25.0°C

Final temperature (T₂) = 73.3°C

Direction of heat flow =?

Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of iron. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25.0 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 73.3 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 73.3 – 25

ΔT = 48.3 °C

Next, we shall determine the heat transfered. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) of iron = 150 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 48.3 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) of iron = 0.450 J/gºC

Heat (Q) transfered =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 150 × 0.450 × 48.3

Q = 3260.25 J

Since the heat transferred is positive, it means the iron metal is absorbing the heat. Thus, heat is flowing into the metal.

7 0
3 years ago
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velikii [3]

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4 0
3 years ago
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